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LiRa [457]
3 years ago
9

A sealed container holding 0.0255 L of an ideal gas at 0.979 atm and 67 ∘ C is placed into a refrigerator and cooled to 41 ∘ C w

ith no change in volume. Calculate the final pressure of the gas. P = atm
Chemistry
1 answer:
Aliun [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.904 atm

Explanation:

Using Gay Lusaac's law where there is no change in Volume. The pressure changes directly proportional to absolute T°

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

P₁T₂/T₁

P₂ = \frac{0.979 atm * 314k }{340k}

P₂ = 0.904 atm

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Enough of a monoprotic acid is dissolved in water to produce a 1.64 M solution. The pH of the resulting solution is 2.82 . Calcu
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

Ka = 1.39x10⁻⁶

Explanation:

A monoprotic acid, HX, will be in equilibrium in an aqueous medium such as:

HX(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + X⁻(aq)

<em>Where Ka is:</em>

Ka = [H⁺] [X⁻] / [HX]

<em>Where [] is the molar concentration in equilibrium of each specie. </em>

The equilibrium is reached when some HX reacts producing H+ and X-, that is:

[HX] = 1.64M - X

[H⁺] = X

[X⁻] = X

As pH is 2.82 = -log [H⁺]:

[H⁺] = 1.51x10⁻³M:

[HX] = 1.64M - 1.51x10⁻³M = 1.638M

[H⁺] = 1.51x10⁻³M

[X⁻] = 1.51x10⁻³M

And Ka is:

Ka = [1.51x10⁻³M] [1.51x10⁻³M] / [1.638M]

<h3>Ka = 1.39x10⁻⁶</h3>
6 0
3 years ago
A reaction that combines simpler reactants to form a new compound is called a
uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

A reaction that combines simpler reactants to form a new compound is called a

<h2>Synthesis reaction.</h2>
6 0
3 years ago
Produced by the stomach to destroy bacteria
dalvyx [7]

Answer:

Your stomach lining also secretes hydrochloric acid, which creates the ideal conditions for the protein-digesting enzymes to work. The potent hydrochloric acid kills bacteria, protecting your body from harmful microbes which can enter your body in food.

4 0
3 years ago
The trend of this graph is<br><br><br> a. Negative<br><br><br> b. Positive<br><br><br> c. Zero
Sveta_85 [38]
B. positive because y increases as x does. It it were negative y would decrease as x increases and it would be 0 if y stayed the same as x increases. 
7 0
3 years ago
An unknown amount of mercury (II) oxide was decomposed in the lab. Mercury metal was formed and 5.20 L of oxygen was released at
Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

  • <u>68.3g</u>

Explanation:

<u>1. Word equation:</u>

  • <em>mercury(II) oxide → mercury + oxygen </em>

<u>2. Balanced molecular equation:</u>

  • 2HgO → 2Hg + O₂(g)

<u>3. Mole ratio</u>

Write the ratio of the coefficients of the substances that are object of the problem:

       2molHgO/1molO_2

<u>4. Calculate the number of moles of O₂(g)</u>

Use the equation for ideal gases:

          pV=nRT\\\\\\n=\dfrac{pV}{RT}\\\\\\n=\dfrac{0.970atm\times5.20L}{0.08206atm.L/K.mol\times 390.0K}\\\\\\n=0.1576mol

<u>5. Calculate the number of moles of HgO</u>

         \dfrac{2molHgO}{1molO_2}\times 0.1576molO_2=0.315molHgO

<u>6. Convert to mass</u>

  • mass = # moles × molar mass

  • molar mass of HgO: 216.591g/mol

  • mass = 0.315mol × 216.591g/mol = 68.3g

7 0
3 years ago
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