Answer:
5 cm
Explanation:
Remember that in the pulley system the rope moves the same distance in both ends of the pulley, what the pulley system does is creating a mechanical advantage which basically means that it takes less effort to pull than the actual effort it would take, so for example if you have to lift a box that is 800 N, with a pulley system and the mechanical advantage you'd have to pull with less force.
A device that does work with one movement and changes the size or direction of a force is a simple machine.
Answer:
0.903 seconds
Explanation:
To find how many seconds the acorn fall, we can use the formula for distance travelled with constant acceleration:
D = Vo*t + a*t^2/2,
where D is the distance travelled, Vo is the inicial speed, t is the time and a is the acceleration.
In our problem:
Vo = 0,
a = g = 9.81 m/s2,
D = 4 meters.
So, we can solve the equation to find the time:
4 = 0*t +9.81*t^2/2
4.905*t^2 = 4
t^2 = 4/4.905 = 0.8155
t = 0.903 seconds
Answer:
t = 5.59x10⁴ y
Explanation:
To calculate the time for the ¹⁴C drops to 1.02 decays/h, we need to use the next equation:
(1)
<em>where 
: is the number of decays with time, A₀: is the initial activity, λ: is the decay constant and t: is the time.</em>
To find A₀ we can use the following equation:
(2)
<em>where N₀: is the initial number of particles of ¹⁴C in the 1.03g of the trees carbon </em>
From equation (2), the N₀ of the ¹⁴C in the trees carbon can be calculated as follows:
<em>where 
: is the tree's carbon mass, 
: is the Avogadro's number and 
: is the ¹²C mass. </em>
Similarly, from equation (2) λ is:
<em>where t 1/2: is the half-life of ¹⁴C= 5700 years </em>
So, the initial activity A₀ is:
Finally, we can calculate the time from equation (1):
I hope it helps you!
Answer: A vehicle's capacity to gain speed within a short time...
