Answer:
The total work done by the two tugboats on the supertanker is 3.44 *10^9 J
Explanation:
The force by the tugboats acting on the supertanker is constant and the displacement of the supertanker is along a straight line.
The angle between the 2 forces and displacement is ∅ = 15°.
First we have to calculate the work done by the individual force and then we can calculate the total work.
The work done on a particle by a constant force F during a straight line displacement s is given by following formula:
W = F*s
W = F*s*cos∅
With ∅ = the angles between F and s
The magnitude of the force acting on the supertanker is F of tugboat1 = F of tugboat 2 = F = 2.2 * 10^6 N
The total work done can be calculated as followed:
Wtotal = Ftugboat1 s * cos ∅1 + Ftugboat2 s* cos ∅2
Wtotal = 2Fs*cos∅
Wtotal = 2*2.2*10^6 N * 0.81 *10³ m s *cos15°
Wtotal = 3.44*10^9 Nm = <u>3.44 *10^9 J</u>
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The total work done by the two tugboats on the supertanker is 3.44 *10^9 J
Answer:
75 rad/s
Explanation:
The angular acceleration is the time rate of change of angular velocity. It is given by the formula:
α(t) = d/dt[ω(t)]
Hence: ω(t) = ∫a(t) dt
Also, angular velocity is the time rate of change of displacement. It is given by:
ω(t) = d/dt[θ(t)]
θ(t) = ∫w(t) dt
θ(t) = ∫∫α(t) dtdt
Given that: α (t) = (6.0 rad/s4)t² = 6t² rad/s⁴. Hence:
θ(t) = ∫∫α(t) dtdt
θ(t) = ∫∫6t² dtdt =∫[∫6t² dt]dt
θ(t) = ∫[2t³]dt = t⁴/2 rad
θ(t) = t⁴/2 rad
At θ(t) = 10 rev = (10 * 2π) rad = 20π rad, we can find t:
20π = t⁴/2
40π = t⁴
t = ⁴√40π
t = 3.348 s
ω(t) = ∫α(t) dt = ∫6t² dt = 2t³
ω(t) = 2t³
ω(3.348) = 2(3.348)³ = 75 rad/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Weight of the engine used to lift a beam, W = 9800 N
Distance, d = 145 m
Work done by the engine to lift the beam is given by :
W = F d
Let W' is the work must be done to lift it 290 m. It is given by :
Hence, this is the required solution.
