The two cars have same momentum
Explanation:
The momentum of an object is given by the equation
where
m is the mass of the object
v is its velocity
For the car A in this problem,
m = 5 kg
v = 10 m/s
So its momentum is
For car B we have,
m = 10 kg
v = 5 m/s
So its momentum is
Therefore, the two cars have same momentum.
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Answer:
1/3 the distance from the fulcrum
Explanation:
On a balanced seesaw, the torques around the fulcrum calculated on one side and on another side must be equal. This means that:
where
W1 is the weight of the boy
d1 is its distance from the fulcrum
W2 is the weight of his partner
d2 is the distance of the partner from the fulcrum
In this problem, we know that the boy is three times as heavy as his partner, so
If we substitute this into the equation, we find:
and by simplifying:
which means that the boy sits at 1/3 the distance from the fulcrum.