white phosphorus is used in flares and explosives, so may be important in warfare, etc. Red phosphorus is used in matches (side of matches) and in fertilizers which are essential to growing plants. I don't know if that is economically important, but there are many ways that phosphorus benifit the economy. One downside on the economy is that phosphorus is one of the main ingredients in meth, which of course causes trouble for the economy ( law enforcement, medical, etc. )
Answer: 22 kJ amount of energy is released in the following reaction.
Explanation: There are two types of reaction on the basis of amount of heat absorbed or released.
1. Endothermic reactions: These are the type of reactions in which reactants absorb heat to form the products. The energy of the reactants is less than the energy of the products.
2. Exothermic reactions: These are the type of reactions in which heat is released from the chemical reactions. The energy of the products is less than the reactants.
Sign convention for
: This value is negative for exothermic reactions and positive for endothermic reactions.
For the given chemical reaction,
Energy of the products is less than the energy of the reactants, Hence, this reaction will be a type of exothermic reaction and energy will be released during this chemical change.
Amount of energy released = (350 - 372) kJ = -22kJ
Negative sign symbolizes the energy is being released. So, 22 kJ amount of energy is released in the following reaction.
Answer:
The boiling point of HF is <u><em>higher than</em></u> the boiling point of H2, and it is <u><em>higher than</em></u> the boiling point of F2.
Explanation:
In HF, inter- molecule forces will be present between the hydrogen and fluorine atoms. There will be hydrogen bonding present among the hydrogen and fluorine atoms. Hydrogen bonds are strong bonds and hence the boiling point for HF would be high as much energy will be required to break these bonds.
H2 and F2 will only have intra-molecular attractions and there will be no hydrogen bonds present in them. As a result, their boiling point will be lower.
Answer:
in a laboratory
Explanation:
A controlled experiment refers to the one where everything is an experiment except a single variable is held constant. A collection of information is typically taken as a control group, which is generally the ordinary state, and another group is analyzed( such as chemical reaction as per the question) in which all conditions are similar to the control group except for the variable under examination. The main benefit of a controlled experiment is that confusion over the accuracy of the results can be eliminated more easily.
The atmosphere contains the air we breathe