Answer:
0.2
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of helium = 0.628g
Mass of neon = 11.491g
Mass of argon = 7.613g
Unknown:
Mole fraction of neon = ?
Solution:
The mole fraction of an element is the number of moles of that element to the total number of moles in the gas mixture.
We need to calculate the number of moles of each element first;
Number of moles = 
Molar mass of Helium = 4g/mol
Molar mass of Neon = 20g/mol
Molar mass of Argon = 40g/mol
Number of moles of He = 
= 0.16moles
Number of moles of Ne = 
= 0.58moles
Number of moles of Ar = 
= 0.19moles
Total number of moles = 0.16moles + 0.58moles + 0.19moles = 0.93moles
Mole fraction Neon = 
= 0.2
Answer:
7. 3–ethyl–6 –methyldecane
8. 5–ethyl–2,2–dimethyl–4–propyl–4 –heptene
Explanation:
It is important to note that when naming organic compounds having two or more different substituent groups, we simply name them alphabetically.
The name of the compound given in the question above can be written as follow:
7. Obtaining the name of the compound.
Compound contains:
I. Decane.
II. 3–ethyl.
III. 6 –methyl.
Naming alphabetically, we have
3–ethyl–6 –methyldecane
8. Obtaining the name of the compound.
Compound contains:
I. 2,2–dimethyl.
II. 4–propyl.
III. 4 –heptene.
IV. 5–ethyl.
Naming alphabetically, we have
5–ethyl–2,2–dimethyl–4–propyl–4 –heptene
Answer:
4.7 kJ/kmol-K
Explanation:
Using the Debye model the specific heat capacity in kJ/kmol-K
c = 12π⁴Nk(T/θ)³/5
where N = avogadro's number = 6.02 × 10²³ mol⁻¹, k = 1.38 × 10⁻²³ JK⁻¹, T = room temperature = 298 K and θ = Debye temperature = 2219 K
Substituting these values into c we have
c = 12π⁴Nk(T/θ)³/5
= 12π⁴(6.02 × 10²³ mol⁻¹)(1.38 × 10⁻²³ JK⁻¹)(298 K/2219 K)³/5
= 9710.83(298 K/2219 K)³/5
= 1942.17(0.1343)³
= 4.704 J/mol-K
= 4.704 × 10⁻³ kJ/10⁻³ kmol-K
= 4.704 kJ/kmol-K
≅ 4.7 kJ/kmol-K
So, the specific heat of diamond in kJ/kmol-K is 4.7 kJ/kmol-K
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
We will need to know Avogadro's number and the molar mass of sucrose for this problem to do dimensional analysis.
- Avogadro's number: 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
- Molar mass of sucrose: 342.2965 g/mol
250g × 
× 
= 4.398 molecules
There are <em>4.398 sucrose molecules </em>in 250 grams of sucrose.
