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2 years ago

What happens to an electromagnetic wave as it passes from space to matter?

2 answers:

5 0

Electromagnetic radiation is one of the many ways that energy travels through space. The heat from a burning fire, the light from the sun, the X-rays used by your doctor, as well as the energy used to cook food in a microwave are all forms of electromagnetic radiation. While these forms of energy might seem quite different from one another, they are related in that they all exhibit wavelike properties.

alina1380 [7]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

When an electromagnetic wave passes from space to matter, some part of the energy is absorbed by the matter and it increases its energy. The wave may reflect and some part may pass through the matter depending on the amount of energy they have. The amplitude of the wave decreases if some parts of it are reflected.

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Why do you think this appeal system is necessary in the legal system?

MatroZZZ [7]

Appeal system enables the higher court to review the case once again. Possible situation for appeal arises when the defendant consider punishment very tough.

Explanation:

The Appeal system is very important in the legal system. Appeal means a process which helps in reviewing the cases. In case of the appeal, a request is made to a higher court to look into the case once again.

This process helps those who feel that the earlier judgment in case of the case was not correct.

The Possible situation where someone needs to appeal is when the defendant is found guilty and we feel that the punishment given is very harsh. This is possible mostly in criminal cases.

6 0

2 years ago

A straight segment of a current-carrying wire has a current element IL where I = 2.70 A and L = 3.20 cm i + 4.30 cm j. The segme

myrzilka [38]

The component of the force in negative z-direction is -0.144 N.

The given parameters;

current in the wire, I = 2.7 A
length of the wire, L = (3.2 i + 4.3j) cm
magnetic filed, B = 1.24 i

The force on the segment of the wire is calculated as follows;

$F = ILBsin(\theta)$

where;

θ is the angle wire and magnetic field

The force on the wire segment will be perpendicular in negative z-direction (applying right hand rule), so there won't be any x and y component of the force.

The angle between the wire and the magnetic field is calculated as follows;

$\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{y}{x} )\\\\\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{4.3}{3.2} )\\\\\theta = 53.3 \ ^0$

The magnitude of the wire length is calculated as follows;

$|l | = \sqrt{3.2^2 + 4.3^2} = 5.36 \ cm = 0.0536 \ m$

The component of the force in negative z-direction is calculated as;

$F_z = -ILB sin(\theta)\\\\F_z = -2.7 \times 0.0536 \times 1.24 \times sin(53.3)\\\\F_z = -0.144 \ N$

Thus, the component of the force in negative z-direction is -0.144 N.

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/22719779

6 0

2 years ago

Electrons are allowed "in between" quantized energy levels, and, thus, only specific lines are observed. The energies of atoms a

lawyer [7]

Answer:

This is because The energies of atoms are quantized.

Electrons are allowed "in between" quantized energy levels, and, thus, only specific lines are observed

5 0

2 years ago

What frequency fapproach is heard by a passenger on a train moving at a speed of 18.0 m/s relative to the ground in a direction

Sergio039 [100]

Answer:

The frequency is 302.05 Hz.

Explanation:

Given that,

Speed = 18.0 m/s

Suppose a train is traveling at 30.0 m/s relative to the ground in still air. The frequency of the note emitted by the train whistle is 262 Hz .

We need to calculate the frequency

Using formula of frequency

$f'=f(\dfrac{v+v_{p}}{v-v_{s}})$

Where, f = frequency

v = speed of sound

$v_{p}$ = speed of passenger

$v_{s}$ = speed of source

Put the value into the formula

$f'=262\times(\dfrac{344+18}{344-30})$

$f'=302.05\ Hz$

Hence, The frequency is 302.05 Hz.

7 0

3 years ago

Consider a mechanical clutch that consists of two heavy disks that can engage or disengage. At the beginning disk 1 with mass m1

miv72 [106K]

Answer:

w = 4,786 rad / s , f = 0.76176 Hz

Explanation:

For this problem let's use the concept of angular momentum

L = I w

The system is formed by the two discs, during the impact the system remains isolated, we have the forces are internal, this implies that the external torque is zero and the angular momentum is conserved

Initial Before sticking

L₀ = 0 + I₂ w₂

Final after coupling

$L_{f}$ = (I₁ + I₂) w

The moments of inertia of a disk with an axis of rotation in its center are

I = ½ M R²

How the moment is preserved

L₀ = $L_{f}$

I₂ w₂ = (I₁ + I₂) w

w = w₂ I₂ / (I₁ + I₂)

Let's reduce the units to the SI System

d₁ = 60 cm = 0.60 m

d₂ = 40 cm = 0.40 m

f₂ = 200 min-1 (1 min / 60 s) = 3.33 Hz

Angular velocity and frequency are related.

w₂ = 2 π f₂

w₂ = 2π 3.33

w₂ = 20.94 rad / s

Let's replace

w = w₂ (½ M₂ R₂²) / (½ M₁ R₁² + ½ M₂ R₂²)

w = w₂ M₂ R₂² / (M₁ R₁² + M₂ R₂²)

Let's calculate

w = 20.94 8 0.40² / (12 0.60² + 8 0.40²)

w = 20.94 1.28 / 5.6

w = 4,786 rad / s

Angular velocity and frequency are related.

w = 2π f

f = w / 2π

f = 4.786 / 2π

f = 0.76176 Hz

7 0

2 years ago