Answer:
a) yield strength

b) modulus of elasticity
strain calculation

strain for offset yield point

=0.0046-0.002 = 0.0026
now, modulus of elasticity
= 184615.28 MPa = 184.615 GPa
c) tensile strength

d) percentage elongation

e) percentage of area reduction
Force applied by the machine to over come resistance
Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
Solute Diffusion rate = 4.0 × 10⁻¹¹ kg/s
Area of cross-section = 0.50 cm²
Length of channel =0.25 cm
Now for the new channel
Area of cross-section = 0.30 cm²
Length of channel =0.10 cm
let the Solute Diffusion rate of new channel = s
now equating the diffusion rate per unit volume for both the channels

thus,

Answer:
16.4287
Explanation:
The force and displacement are related by Hooke's law:
F = kΔx
The period of oscillation of a spring/mass system is:
T = 2π√(m/k)
First, find the value of k:
F = kΔx
78 N = k (98 m)
k = 0.796 N/m
Next, find the mass of the unknown weight.
F = kΔx
m (9.8 m/s²) = (0.796 N/m) (67 m)
m = 5.44 kg
Finally, find the period.
T = 2π√(m/k)
T = 2π√(5.44 kg / 0.796 N/m)
T = 16.4287 s
Since, F = k . ∆x
Therefore, k = F / ∆x = 250 / 0.2 = 1250 N/m
(ps: convert 20 cm into 0.2 m)