Although X-rays have many benefits, they can be dangerous to human health because they are short wavelength, high frequency, with photons sufficiently energetic to damage DNA molecules.
Answer:
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Answer:
θ = 4.716 10⁻⁶ rad
Explanation:
In order for the releases to be considered separate, they must meet the Rayleigh criterion that establishes that the maximum diffraction of one star must coincide with the first minimum of the diffraction pattern of the second star.
We use the diffraction equation for a slit
a sin θ = m λ
The minimum occurs at m = 1
sin θ = λ / a
Since the angles in these systems are very small, we can approximate the sine to its angle in radians
θ = λ / a
The telescope has a circular aperture whereby polar cords should be used, which introduces a constant number
θ = 1.22 λ / a
Let's calculate
θ = 1.22 518 10⁻⁹ / 13.4 10⁻²
θ = 4.716 10⁻⁶ rad
Answer: because of air resistance. See explanation for further details.
Explanation: Galileo performed an experiment to proof that the time of descent of two different masses is independent of time.
But in reality this is most likely not true because of air resistance and other fluid frictional effects in consideration.
If the experiment is performed in a vacuum, it will always be true that time is independent of masses of two falling objects.