Answer:![F_{net}=\frac{kq^2}{(L)^2}\left [ \frac{1}{2}+\sqrt{2}\right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7Bnet%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bkq%5E2%7D%7B%28L%29%5E2%7D%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%5Cright%20%5D)
Explanation:
Given
Three charges of magnitude q is placed at three corners and fourth charge is placed at last corner with -q charge
Force due to the charge placed at diagonally opposite end on -q charge

where
Distance between the two charges

negative sign indicates that it is an attraction force
Now remaining two charges will apply the same amount of force as they are equally spaced from -q charge

The magnitude of force by both the charge is same but at an angle of 
thus combination of two forces at 2 and 3 will be

Now it will add with force due to 1 charge
Thus net force will be
![F_{net}=\frac{kq^2}{(L)^2}\left [ \frac{1}{2}+\sqrt{2}\right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7Bnet%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bkq%5E2%7D%7B%28L%29%5E2%7D%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%5Cright%20%5D)
B. lakes is a part of the biosphere
Biosphere is defined as "<span>the regions of the surface, atmosphere, and hydrosphere of the earth (or analogous parts of other planets) occupied by living organisms." and a lake is the only thing on the list that could be occupied by a living thing.</span>
The temperature of the gas is 41.3 °C.
Answer:
The temperature of the gas is 41.3 °C.
Explanation:
So on combining the Boyle's and Charles law, we get the ideal law of gas that is PV=nRT. Here P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is gas constant and T is the temperature. The SI unit of pressure is atm. So we need to convert 1 Pa to 1 atm, that is 1 Pa = 9.86923×
atm. Thus, 171000 Pa = 1.6876 atm.
We know that the gas constant R = 0.0821 atmLMol–¹K-¹. Then the volume of the gas is given as 50 L and moles are given as 3.27 moles.
Then substituting all the values in ideal gas equation ,we get
1.6876×50=3.27×0.0821×T
Temperature = 
So the temperature is obtained to be 314.3 K. As 0°C = 273 K,
Then 314.3 K = 314.3-273 °C=41.3 °C.
Thus, the temperature is 41.3 °C.