Answer:
The atomic mass of phosphorus is 29.864 amu.
Explanation:
Given data:
Atomic mass of phosphorus = ?
Percent abundance of P-29 = 35.5%
percent abundance of P-30 = 42.6%
Percent abundance of P-31 = 21.9%
Solution:
Average atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) + (abundance of 3rd isotope × its atomic mass / 100
Average atomic mass = (29×35.5)+(30×42.6) + (31×21.9) /100
Average atomic mass = 1029.5 + 1278 + 678.9/ 100
Average atomic mass = 2986.4 / 100
Average atomic mass = 29.864 amu.
The atomic mass of phosphorus is 29.864 amu.
Answer- 400 grams of AlCl3 is the maximum amount of AlCl3 produced during the experiment.
Given - Number of moles of Al(NO3)3 - 4 moles
Number of moles of NaCl - 9 moles
Find - Maximum amount of AlCl3 produced during the reaction.
Solution - The complete reaction is - Al(NO3)3 + 3NaCl --> 3NaNO3 + AlCl3
To find the maximum amount of AlCl3 produced during the reaction, we need to find the limiting reagent.
Mole ratio Al(NO3)3 - 4/1 - 4
Mole ratio NaCl - 9/3 - 3
Thus, NaCl is the limiting reagent in the reaction.
Now, 3 moles of NaCl produces 1 mole of AlCl3
9 moles of NaCl will produce - 1/3*9 - 3 moles.
Weight of AlCl3 - 3*133.34 - 400 grams
Thus, 400 grams of AlCl3 is the maximum amount of AlCl3 produced during the experiment.
In NaMnO₄, Mn has the highest oxidation number.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Which of the following species contains manganese with the highest oxidation number?
A) Mn
B) MnF₂
C) Mn₃(PO₄)₂
D) MnCl₄
E) NaMnO₄
In order to ascertain the specie that contains manganese with the highest oxidation number, we must calculate the oxidation number of manganese in each of the species one after the other.
1) For Mn, the oxidation number of Mn is zero because the atom is uncombined.
2) For MnF₂;
Mn has an oxidation number of +2
3) For Mn₃(PO₄)₂
Mn has an oxidation number of +2
4) For MnCl₄
Mn has an oxidation number of +4
5) For NaMnO₄
Mn has an oxidation number of +7
Hence in NaMnO₄, Mn has the highest oxidation number.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/10079361
