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sashaice [31]
3 years ago
13

4CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) 2C2H2(g) + 5O2(g) Given: 118 kJ 235 kJ 470 kJ 940 kJ 1058 kJ

Chemistry
2 answers:
Artist 52 [7]3 years ago
3 0
<span> You do these problems by finding the heat of formation of each compound, from a table.
Then the heat of reaction is the (sum of the heats of formation of the products) minus (sum of the heats of formation of the reactants).
In your case, the ∆Hrxn = 5∆Hf(O2(g)) + 2∆Hf(C2H2(g)) - 2∆Hf(H2O(g)) - 4∆Hf(CO2(g)).</span>
DanielleElmas [232]3 years ago
3 0

You do these problems by finding the heat of formation of each compound, from a table.

Then the heat of reaction is the (sum of the heats of formation of the products) minus (sum of the heats of formation of the reactants).

In your case, the ∆Hrxn = 5∆Hf(O2(g)) + 2∆Hf(C2H2(g)) - 2∆Hf(H2O(g)) - 4∆Hf(CO2(g)).

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Limestone stalactites and stalagmites are formed in caves by the following reaction: Ca2 (aq) 2HCO−3(aq)→CaCO3(s) CO2(g) H2O(l)
Vesna [10]

Answer : The value of \Delta E for this reaction is 36.18 kJ

Explanation :

First law of thermodynamic : It states that the energy can not be created or destroyed, it can only change or transfer from one state to another state.

As per first law of thermodynamic,

\Delta E=q+w

where,

\Delta E = internal energy  of the system

q = heat added or rejected by the system

w = work done

As we are given that:

q = 38.65 kJ

w = -2.47 kJ (system work done on surrounding)

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

\Delta E=38.65kJ+(-2.47kJ)

\Delta E=36.18kJ

Therefore, the value of \Delta E for this reaction is 36.18 kJ

6 0
2 years ago
What is the hydrogen ion (H+) concentration of a solution of pH 8?
fgiga [73]

Answer:

10−8 M.

Explanation:

In this problem we are given pH and asked to solve for the hydrogen ion concentration. Using the equation, pH = − log [H+] , we can solve for [H+] as,

− pH = log [H+] ,

[H+] = 10−pH,

by exponentiating both sides with base 10 to "undo" the common logarithm. The hydrogen ion concentration of blood with pH 7.4 is,

[H+] = 10−7.4 ≈ 0.0000040 = 4.0 × In this problem we are given pH and asked to solve for the hydrogen ion concentration. Using the equation, pH = − log [H+] , we can solve for [H+] as,

− pH = log [H+] ,

[H+] = 10−pH,

by exponentiating both sides with base 10 to "undo" the common logarithm. The hydrogen ion concentration of blood with pH 7.4 is,

[H+] = 10−7.4 ≈ 0.0000040 = 4.0 × 10−8 M.

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The other name for a condensation reaction is dehydration. As there is loss of molecule in condensation reaction, when that molecule is water it is said to be dehydration.
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