Students are investigating the rocks with fossil markings that are found in an area that was once covered by a lake. The rocks t
2 answers:
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Answer:
Orbital motion results when the object’s forward motion is balanced by a second object’s gravitational pull.
Explanation:
The gravitational force is responsible for the orbital motion of the planet, satellite, artificial satellite, and other heavenly bodies in outer space.
When an object is applied with a velocity that is equal to the velocity of the orbit at that location, the body continues to move forward. And, this motion is balanced by the gravitational pull of the second object.
The orbiting body experience a centripetal force that is equal to the gravitational force of the second object towards the body.
The velocity of the orbit is given by the relation,
Where
V - velocity of the orbit at a height h from the surface
R - Radius of the second object
G - Gravitational constant
h - height from the surface
The body will be in orbital motion when its kinetic motion is balanced by gravitational force.
Hence, the orbital motion results when the object’s forward motion is balanced by a second object’s gravitational pull.
Answer:
<em>a. The rock takes 2.02 seconds to hit the ground</em>
<em>b. The rock lands at 20,2 m from the base of the cliff</em>
Explanation:
Horizontal motion occurs when an object is thrown horizontally with an initial speed v from a height h above the ground. When it happens, the object moves through a curved path determined by gravity until it hits the ground.
The time taken by the object to hit the ground is calculated by:
The range is defined as the maximum horizontal distance traveled by the object and it can be calculated as follows:
The man is standing on the edge of the h=20 m cliff and throws a rock with a horizontal speed of v=10 m/s.
a,
The time taken by the rock to reach the ground is:
t = 2.02 s
The rock takes 2.02 seconds to hit the ground
b.
The range is calculated now:
d = 20.2 m
The rock lands at 20,2 m from the base of the cliff