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Nesterboy [21]
3 years ago
9

3. What is the mass % of a solution that contains 36g KCl in 475g of water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
stira [4]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

%KCl = 7.05%

%Water = 92.95%

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Mass of KCl (solute): 36 g
  • Mass of water (solvent): 475 g

Step 2: Calculate the mass of the solution

The mass of the solution is equal to the sum of the masses of the solute and the solvent.

m = 36 g + 475 g = 511 g

Step 3: Calculate the mass percentage of the solution

We will use the following expression.

%Component = mComponent/mSolution × 100%

%KCl = 36 g/511 g × 100% = 7.05%

%Water = 475 g/511 g × 100% = 92.95%

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For a four coordinate complex such as [Ni(CN)4]2- and [NiCl4]2-, we can decide its geometry by closely considering its magnetic properties. Both of the complexes are d8 complexes which could be found either in the tetrahedral or square planar crystal field depending on the nature of the ligand.

CN^- being a strong field ligand leads to the formation of a square planar diamagnetic d8 complex of Ni^2+. Similarly, Cl^- being a weak field ligand leads to the formation a a tetrahedral paramagnetic d8 complex of Ni^+ hence the answer given above.

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Hope I Helped!!

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