Note that this is occurring at STP, where 22.4L of any gas is equal to 1mol of that gas.
First, convert the liters of O₂ to moles of O₂ using the conversion factor 22.4LO₂ = 1molO₂.
8.6LO₂ × 1molO₂/22.4LO₂
= 8.6/22.4
≈ 0.3839molO₂
Next, convert moles of O₂ to moles of H₂O. In the balanced equation, the coefficients show that there are 2 moles of H₂O for every mole of O₂. So, use the conversion factor 1molO₂ = 2molH₂O.
0.3839molO₂ × 2molH₂O/1molO₂
= 0.3839 × 2
= 0.7678molH₂O
Finally, convert the moles of H₂O to liters of H₂O using the same conversion factor from before, 22.4LH₂O = 1molH₂O.
0.7678molH₂O × 22.4LH₂O/1molH₂O
= 0.7678 × 22.4
≈ 17LH₂O
So, the answer is 17 liters of gaseous water is collected! Note that its rounded to 17 because the measurement given in the problem has 2 sig figs. Hope that helps! :)
Scientists prevent the nonpolar perfluorocarbons
in Oxygent from separating from the water by adding surfactant.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The collection of oxygen from lungs and transporting it all those tissues present in the human body and taking carbon dioxide back to lungs are the main functions of the hemoglobin. But, instead of this hemoglobin, When perfluorocarbons
, a nonpolar chemical is used to perform the same function for the oxygen transportation, the nonpolar chemical may not mix well with the water when this perfluorocarbons is taken through a water-based saline
.
For this purpose an addition of a chemical called surfactant is done. This will enhance the chemical bonding between the non polar chemical and water. The perfluorocarbons spreads into some droplets and gets coated with this bonding substance. Thus it gets attached to the water.
Answer:
You need to have a clean surface for contact between the solution and the material.
Explanation:
The presence of impurity on the surface of the material, and lack of surface uniformity (smoothness) can reduce the effective contact between material and solution and can interfere with the electroplating process's success.
Answer:
The change in enthalpy in the combustion of 3 moles of methane = -2406 kJ
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: </u>The balanced equation
CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2 H2O(g) ΔH = -802 kJ
<u>Step 2:</u> Given data
We notice that for 1 mole of methane (CH4), we need 2 moles of O2 to produce : 1 mole of CO2 and 2 moles of H20.
The enthalpy change of combustion, given here as Δ
H
, tells us how much heat is either absorbed or released by the combustion of <u>one mole</u> of a substance.
In this case: we notice that the combustion of 1 mole of methane gives off (because of the negative number), 802.3 kJ of heat.
<u>Step 3: </u>calculate the enthalpy change for 3 moles
The -802 kj is the enthalpy change for 1 mole
The change in enthalpy for 3 moles = 3* -802 kJ = -2406 kJ
The change in enthalpy in the combustion of 3 moles of methane = -2406 kJ
1. compound. 2. 1.2. hope it helps
