Answer:
(a) W
(b) X
(c) Y
Explanation:
Let's consider the following table with melting and boiling points for 4 substances.
Substance Melting Point (°C) Boiling Point (°C)
W -7 60
X 660 2500
Y 180 1330
Z 115 445
Let's consider that:
- Below the melting point, a substance is solid.
- Between the melting and the boiling point, a substance is liquid.
- Above the boiling point, a substance is gas.
(a) Which substance is a gas at 100°C?
At 100 °C, W is above the boiling point
(b) Which substance is a liquid for the largest range of temperature?
The largest difference between the melting point and the boiling point is that of X: 2500 - 660 = 1840.
(c) Which substance is liquid at 1000 °C and a gas at 2000°C?
Y is between the melting and the boiling point at 1000 °C and above the boiling point at 2000 °C.
Answer:
The following three isomeric structure are given below.
Explanation:
Structure of the following three isomeric esters with chemical formula C₇H₁₂O₂
Ester #1: methyl 1-methylcyclobutanecarboxylate
Ester #2: (E)-methyl 3-methyl-3-pentenoate
Ester #3: isopropyl 2-methylpropenoate
Data:
m = 7 g
ΔT = 19 °C
Cs of water = 1 cal / g °C
Formula Q = m * Cs * ΔT
Solution:
Q = (7 g) * (1 cal / g °C) * ( 19°C) = 133 cal
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