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3 years ago

Discuss with your neighbor your brain as a computer.

1 answer:

6 0

Senors are a type of device that produce a amount of change to the output to a known input stimulus.
Input signals are signals that receive data by the system and outputs the ones who are sent from it. Hope this helps ;)

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An industrial plant consists of several 60 Hz single-phase motors with low power factor. The plant absorbs 600 kW with a power f

Gelneren [198K]

Answer:

(a) $Q=332$ $kvar$ and $C=5.66$ $uF$

(b) $pf=0.90$ lagging

Explanation:

Given Data:

$P=600kW$

$V=12.47kV$

$f=60Hz$

$pf_{old} =0.75$

$pf_{new} =0.95$

(a) Find the required kVAR rating of a capacitor

$\alpha _{old}=cos^{-1}(0.75) =41.41$ °

$\alpha _{new}=cos^{-1}(0.95) =18.19$ °

The required compensation reactive power can be found by

$Q=P(tan(\alpha_{old}) - tan(\alpha_{new}))$

$Q=600(tan(41.41) - tan(18.19))$

$Q=332$ $kvar$

The corresponding capacitor value can be found by

$C=Q/2\pi fV^{2}$

$C=332/2*\pi *60*12.47^{2}$

$C=5.66$ $uF$

(b) calculate the resultant supply power factor

First convert the hp into kW

$P_{mech} =250*746=186.5$ $kW$

Find the electrical power (real power) of the motor

$P_{elec} =P_{mech}/n$

where $n$ is the efficiency of the motor

$P_{elec} =186.5/0.80=233.125$ $kW$

The current in the motor is

$I_{m} =(P/\*V*pf)$

The pf of motor is 0.85 Leading

Note that represents the angle in complex notation (polar form)

$I_{m} =(233.125/12.47*0.85)$

$I_{m}=18.694+11.586$ $j$ $A$

Now find the Load current

pf of load is 0.75 lagging (notice the minus sign)

$I_{load} =(600/12.47*0.75)$

$I_{load} =48.115-42.433$ $j$ $A$

Now the supply current is the current flowing in the load plus the current flowing in the motor

$I_{supply} =I_{m} + I_{load}$

$I_{supply}= (18.694+11.586)+(48.115-42.433)$

$I_{supply} =66.809-30.847j$ $A$

or in polar form

$I_{supply} =73.58$ °

Which means that the supply current lags the supply voltage by 24.78

therefore, the supply power factor is

$pf=cos(24.78)=0.90$ lagging

Which makes sense because original power factor was 0.75 then we installed synchronous motor which resulted in improved power factor of 0.90

8 0

3 years ago

Water flows in a tube that has a diameter of D= 0.1 m. Determine the Reynolds number if the average velocity is 10 diameters per

Cloud [144]

Answer:

a) $Re_{D} = 111896.745$ , b) $Re_{D} = 1.119\times 10^{-7}$

Explanation:

a) The Reynolds number for the water flowing in a circular tube is:

$Re_{D} = \frac{\rho\cdot v\cdot D}{\mu}$

Let assume that density and dynamic viscosity at 25 °C are $997\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}}$ $0.891\times 10^{-3}\,\frac{kg}{m\cdot s}$ , respectively. Then:

$Re_{D}=\frac{(997\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}} )\cdot (1\,\frac{m}{s} )\cdot (0.1\,m)}{0.891\times 10^{-3}\,\frac{kg}{m\cdot s} }$

$Re_{D} = 111896.745$

b) The result is:

$Re_{D}=\frac{(997\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}} )\cdot (10^{-6}\,\frac{m}{s} )\cdot (10^{-7}\,m)}{0.891\times 10^{-3}\,\frac{kg}{m\cdot s} }$

$Re_{D} = 1.119\times 10^{-7}$

6 0

3 years ago

Daniel Wiseman, a scientist for Gres-Trans Corp., wants to determine if the flow rate of a particular material changes with diff

kiruha [24]

Answer: C. There is no relationship

Explanation:

At the various temperatures, the flow rates do not seem to show any relation as similar temperatures can yield different flow rates.

The flow rates neither appear to generally increase nor decrease as a result of a decrease or an increase in temperature which means that there is a lack of a positive, negative and curvilinear relationship.

There is simply no relationship.

4 0

2 years ago

what is the largest, low-cost airline carrier in the world, which recently canceled thousands of flights for reasons partially d

IgorC [24]

The largest, low-cost airline carrier in the world that recently canceled thousands of flights for reasons partially disputed by the federal aviation administration (FAA) is Southwest Airlines.

Southwest Airlines canceled 2,500 flights in just a few days.

According to Southwest Airlines, the cause of the cancellation is due to air traffic control problems and disruptive weather.

While FAA claimed that nothing like a reported case of air traffic and staffing shortages.

Southwest Airlines is the world's largest low-cost carrier and has its main office is located in Dallas, Texas.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "Southwest Airlines."

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/24782945

8 0

2 years ago

Movimiento

goblinko [34]

wth u should clear ur question

5 0

3 years ago