Answer:
(a) 53.94%
(b) 26.61%
Explanation:
Change in area will be given by
where 
represent change in area R is radius and subscripts O and n represent original and new respectively.
Substituting 10.55/2 for original radius and 7.16/2 for new radius then
(b)
Similarly, percentage elongation will be found by dividing the change in length by the the original length. In this case, rhe original length was 54.5mm and goes to 69 mm so the change in length is given by subtracting the final length from the original length
Percentage elongation is 
Answer:
The total system active power P = P_1 + P_2 + P_3 = 34.91 KW
Explanation:
Load 1: Active power P_1 = 20 HP = 14.91kW;
Reactive power 
Load 2: Active power P_2 = 20 kW;
Reactive power Q2 = 0 since the load is purely resistive.
Load 3: Active power 
= 0 due to purely capacitiveload
Reactive power 
= -20 Var
a) since all three loads are connected in parallel therefore
The total system active power P = P_1 + P_2 + P_3 = 34.91 KW
Total system reactive power Q = Q_1 + Q_2 + Q_3 = 11.18 + 0 -20 = -8.82 kVar
Since Q = 0, the power factor is unity.
Supply current per phase is given by
Answer:
Explanation:
A smaller clearance volume means a higher compression. A higher compression means better thermal efficiency. However a compression ratio too high might be troublesome, as it can cause accidental ignition of the fuel-air mix. This is the reason why Otto cycle engines have lower compressions that Diesel engines. In a Diesel engine the mix ignites by compression instead of a spark.
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Answer:
hello your question is incomplete attached below is the missing diagram to the question and the detailed solution
Answer : principal stresses : 0.82 MPa, -33.492 MPa
shear stress = 17.157 MPa
∅ = 9.09 ≈ 10°
Explanation:
The principal stress ( б1 ) = 0.82 MPa
( б2 ) = -33.492 MPa
The shear stress = 17.157 MPa
∅ = 9.09 ≈ 10°
attached below is the detailed solution and the Mohr's circle
