In order to find the final velocity of the skier and the trash can lid, we may apply the principle of conservation of momentum, which states that the total momentum of a system remains constant. Mathematically, in this case:
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₃v₃
Where m₃ and v₃ are the combined mass and velocity.
75*3 + 10*2 = (75 + 10)*v₃
v₃ = 2.88 m/s
The final velocity is 2.88 m/s
Answer:
1. It undergoes reflection. 2. It undergoes refraction. 3. It undergoes diffraction.
Explanation:
1. It undergoes reflection. This is because it bounces off surfaces when incident on them.
2. It undergoes refraction. This is because it changes direction when it passes from one medium to another
3. It undergoes diffraction. This is because it spreads out when it passes through doors and windows similar in dimension to the dimensions of its wavelength
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