Inefficiency of the material or engine causes the output work of a machine to be less
than the input work. It is governed by the second law of thermodynamics wherein
no product of work can produce 100 percent efficiency. Only the Carnot engine
can produce a 100 percent effieciency.
Answer:
OH⁻ is the Bronsted-Lowry base.
Explanation:
A Bronsted-Lowry base is a substance that accepts protons. In the chemical equation, OH⁻ accepts a proton from H₂PO₄⁻ to become H₂O. H₂PO₄⁻ would be a Bronsted-Lowry acid because it donates a proton to OH⁻ and becomes HPO₄²⁻.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
1.1 × 10² g
Explanation:
First, we will convert 1.0 L to cubic centimeters.
1.0 L × (10³ mL/1 L) × (1 cm³/ 1 mL) = 1.0 × 10³ cm³
The density of water is 1.0 g/cm³. The mass corresponding to 1.0 × 10³ cm³ is:
1.0 × 10³ cm³ × (1.0 g/cm³) = 1.0 × 10³ g
1 mole of water (H₂O) has a mass of 18 g, consisting of 2 g of H and 16 g of O. The mass of Hydrogen in 1.0 × 10³ g of water is:
1.0 × 10³ g H₂O × (2 g H/18 g H₂O) = 1.1 × 10² g
