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3 years ago

How does velocity change in a circular motion

Physics

1 answer:

djverab [1.8K]3 years ago

6 0

Explanation:

For an object to maintain circular motion it must constantly change direction. Since velocity is a vector, changes in direction constitute changes in velocity. A change in velocity is known as an acceleration. The change in velocity due to circular motion is known as centripetal acceleration.

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Investigations allow for the control of variables

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

An ice skater starts with a velocity of 2.25 m/s in a 50.0 degree direction. After 8.33s, she is moving 4.65 m/s in a 120 degree

Mnenie [13.5K]

The y-component of the acceleration is $0.22 m/s^2$

Explanation:

The y-component of the acceleration is given by

$a_y = \frac{v_y-u_y}{t}$

where

$v_y$ is the y-component of the final velocity

$u_y$ is the y-component of the initial velocity

t is the time elapsed

For the ice skater in this problem, we have:

u = 2.25 m/s is the initial velocity, in a direction $\theta=50.0^{\circ}$

v = 4.65 m/s is the final velocity, in a direction $120^{\circ}$

t = 8.33 s is the time elapsed

The y-components of the initial and final velocity are:

$u_y = u sin \theta = (2.25)(sin 50^{\circ})=1.72 m/s\\v_y = v sin \theta = (4.65)(sin 50^{\circ})=3.56 m/s$

So the y-component of the acceleration is

$a_y = \frac{3.56-1.72}{8.33}=0.22 m/s^2$

Learn more about acceleration:

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3 years ago

A sphere of radius r = 5cm carries a uniform volume charge density rho = 400 nC/m^3. Q. What is the total charge Q of the sphere

Tanzania [10]

Answer:

The total charge Q of the sphere is $2.094\times10^{-10}\ C$ .

Explanation:

Given that,

Radius = 5 cm

Charge density $J= 400\ nC/m^3$

We need to calculate the total charge Q of the sphere

Using formula of charge

$q=\rho V$

Where, $\rho$ = charge density

V = volume

Put the value into the formula

$q=\rho\times(\dfrac{4}{3}\pi r^3)$

Put the value into the formula

$q=\dfrac{4}{3}\times\pi\times400\times10^{-9}\times(5\times10^{-2})^3$

$q=2.094\times10^{-10}\ C$

Hence, The total charge Q of the sphere is $2.094\times10^{-10}\ C$ .

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3 years ago

2) A car is towed by a horizontal rope at a constant speed.<br> draw the free body diagram

Temka [501]

Answer:

Explanation:

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3 years ago

If the maximum tension in the simulation is 10.0 N, what is the linear mass density (m/L) of the string

vovikov84 [41]

Complete Question

The speed of a transverse wave on a string of length L and mass m under T is given by the formula

$v=\sqrt{\frac{T}{(m/l)}}$

If the maximum tension in the simulation is 10.0 N, what is the linear mass density (m/L) of the string

Answer:

$(m/l)=\frac{10}{V^2}$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Speed of a transverse wave given by

$v=\sqrt{\frac{T}{(m/l)}}$

Maximum Tension is $T=10.0N$

Generally making $(m/l)$ subject from the equation mathematically we have

$v=\sqrt{\frac{T}{(m/l)}}$

$v^2=\frac{T}{(m/l)}$

$(m/l)=\frac{T}{V^2}$

$(m/l)=\frac{10}{V^2}$

Therefore the Linear mass in terms of Velocity is given by

$(m/l)=\frac{10}{V^2}$

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3 years ago

How does velocity change in a circular motion​

How does velocity change in a circular motion