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3 years ago

Two objects in contact are in thermal equilibrium if their particles possess the same average kinetic energy. TRUE FALSE

Chemistry

2 answers:

Talja [164]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

It's true

Explanation:

Thermal equilibrium is the state in which two bodies come into mechanical contact, equalize their temperatures, due to the irradiation of one towards the other until reaching an energy balance. The thermal equilibrium point is reached when the kinetic energy that is shared between two bodies is distributed throughout the system, in other words, both bodies start to function as a single thermodynamic system, with the same internal energy and temperature

IceJOKER [234]3 years ago

3 0

Yes the two objects are in thermal equilibrium, True.

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The equilibrium constant for the reaction AgBr(s) Picture Ag+(aq) + Br− (aq) is the solubility product constant, Ksp = 7.7 × 10−

barxatty [35]

Answer:

The reaction will be non spontaneous at these concentrations.

Explanation:

$AgBr(s)\rightarrow Ag^+(aq) + Br^- (aq)$

Expression for an equilibrium constant $K_c$ :

$K_c=\frac{[Ag^+][Br^-]}{[AgCl]}=\frac{[Ag^+][Br^-]}{1}=[Ag^+][Br^-]$

Solubility product of the reaction:

$K_{sp}=[Ag^+][Br^-]=K_c=7.7\times 10^{-13}$

Reaction between Gibb's free energy and equilibrium constant if given as:

$\Delta G^o=-2.303\times R\times T\times \log K_c$

$\Delta G^o=-2.303\times R\times T\times \log K_{sp}$

$\Delta G^o=-2.303\times 8.314 J/K mol\times 298 K\times \log[7.7\times 10^{-13}]$

$\Delta G^o=69,117.84 J/mol=69.117 kJ/mol$

Gibb's free energy when concentration $[Ag^+] = 1.0\times 10^{-2} M$ and $[Br^-] = 1.0\times 10^{-3} M$

Reaction quotient of an equilibrium = Q

$Q=[Ag^+][Br^-]=1.0\times 10^{-2} M\times 1.0\times 10^{-3} M=1.0\times 10^{-5}$

$\Delta G=\Delta G^o+(2.303\times R\times T\times \log Q)$

$\Delta G=69.117 kJ/mol+(2.303\times 8.314 Joule/mol K\times 298 K\times \log[1.0\times 10^{-5}])$

$\Delta G=40.588 kJ/mol$

For reaction to spontaneous reaction: $\Delta G$ .
For reaction to non spontaneous reaction: $\Delta G>0$ .

Since ,the value of Gibbs free energy is greater than zero which means reaction will be non spontaneous at these concentrations

5 0

3 years ago

erastova [34]

Answer:

Electrolysis of water is the process of using electricity to decompose water into oxygen and hydrogen gas. Hydrogen gas released in this way can be used as hydrogen fuel, or remixed with the oxygen to create oxyhydrogen gas, which is used in welding and other applications.Ordinarily, the freezing point of water and melting point is 0 °C or 32 °F. The temperature may be lower if supercooling occurs or if there are impurities present in the water which could cause freezing point depression to occur. Under certain conditions, water may remain a liquid as cold as -40 to -42°

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. A student labels two 250 milliliter beakers with the letters A and B. She pu

Lelechka [254]

Answer:

The solution in beaker A is unsaturated

The solution in beaker B is saturated

Explanation:

A saturated solution is a solution that contains just as much solute as it can normally hold at a particular temperature. An unsaturated solution is a solution that contains less solute than it can normally hold at a particular temperature.

If more solute is added to a saturated solution, the added solute does not dissolve completely. However, if more solute is added to an unsaturated solution, the added solute dissolves.

4 0

3 years ago

Write the chemical formula for the following: hydroxide

Elena L [17]

Answer: OH−.

Explanation: Hydroxide, any chemical compound containing one or more groups, each comprising one atom each of oxygen and hydrogen bonded together and functioning as the negatively charged ion OH-.

6 0

3 years ago

What feature forms on the ocean floor at a divergent plate boundary where two pieces of oceanic crust are moving away from each

solong [7]

Answer:

volcanos i think

Explanation:

learned it in 6th grade

6 0

3 years ago