Answer:
Change the temperature and pressure
Explanation:
In case we are analyzing the solubility of a salt in some solvent, raising the temperature would increase the solubility of a salt generally. In contrast, at lower temperatures the solubility of ionic salts would decrease.
Now, another variation of this scenario might be solubility of gases. According to Henry's Law,
, meaning that the solubility of a gas is directly proportional to its partial pressure. Therefore, the greater the pressure, the greater the solubility of a gas.
Answer:
C) at equilibrium, the concentration of C will be much greater than the concentration of A or B.
Explanation:
A + B ⇌ C; ΔG° = -20 kJ·mol⁻¹
If ΔG is negative, the reaction is spontaneous and position of equilibrium lies to the right, so the equilibrium concentration of C is much greater than that of A or B.
A) is wrong. The molar ratio of A:B is 1:1. If their initial concentrations are 1 mol·L⁻¹, their final concentrations will be equal.
B) is wrong. The position of equilibrium lies to the right, so the concentration of C will be much greater than that of A.
D) and E) are wrong. ΔG says nothing about the rate of a reaction. It deals with the spontaneity and position of equilibrium not the speed at which equilibrium is achieved.
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When we heat food in a microwave then the electrical energy of microwave produces microwaves which are also part of electromagnetic spectrum.
These microwaves are absorbed by food and as a result microwaves change into heat energy. Therefore, food becomes hot.
Thus, we can conclude that to cook food, a microwave oven converts electrical energy into heat energy.
Answer: Subduction zone
Explanation: How do we know the subduction zone exists here? Mostly because of geological data left behind by subduction zone earthquakes, known as megathrust earthquakes. Subduction zones are the only type of plate meeting that can cause earthquakes greater than magnitude 8.5, according to the Pacific Northwest Seismic Network.
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