The answer here is neutrons
Answer:
In 4.5 grams of tetraphosphorus decoxide we have 3.85 * 10^22 phosphorus atoms
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
tetraphosphorus decoxide = P4O10
Molar mass of P4O10 = 283.89 g/mol
Mass of P4O10 = 4.5 grams
Number of Avogadro = 6.022 * 10^23 / mol
Step 2: Calculate moles of P4O10
Moles P4O10 = mass P4O10 / molar mass P4O10
Moles P4O10 = 4.5 grams / 283.89 g/mol
Moles = 0.016 moles
Step 3: Calculate moles of P
For 1 mol P4O10 we have 4 moles of phosphorus
For 0.016 moles P4O10 we have 4*0.016 = 0.064 moles P
Step 4: Calculate number of P atoms
Number of P atoms = moles P * number of Avogadro
Number of P atoms = 0.064 moles * 6.022*10^23
Number of P atoms = 3.85 * 10^22 atoms
In 4.5 grams of tetraphosphorus decoxide we have 3.85 * 10^22 phosphorus atoms
Answer:
53.11× 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of CO₂ = ?
Mass of CO₂ = 388.1 g
Solution:
Formula:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12× 1 + 16×2
Molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol
Now we will put the values in formula.
Number of moles = 388.1 g/ 44 g/mol
Number of moles = 8.82 moles
Now we will calculate the number of molecules by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
8.82 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1 mol
53.11× 10²³ molecules
Liquid because 20 Celsius is 68 Fahrenheit<span />