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Mamont248 [21]
3 years ago
15

An experiment was preformed to test the effects of different types of fertilizers on the number of tomatoes produced by one type

of tomato plant. What is the experimental (independent) variable in this investigation?
A color of plant
B type of fertilizer
C number of tomatoes
D type of plant
Chemistry
1 answer:
alisha [4.7K]3 years ago
4 0
B Type of fertilizer

Hope it helps!
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Explain the three types of cumbusion ??​
Alik [6]

Answer:

Complete Combustion

One of the types of combustion is Complete Combustion. Complete combustion occurs in an unlimited supply of air, oxygen in particular. Also, complete combustion is also known as clean combustion. Here the hydrocarbon will burn out completely with the oxygen and leave only two byproducts, water, and carbon dioxide.

An example of this is when a candle burns. The heat from the wick will vaporize the wax which reacts with the oxygen in the air. The two products of the reaction are water and carbon dioxide. In an ideal situation all the wax burns up and complete combustion takes place

2] Incomplete Combustion

Incomplete combustion takes place when the air is in limited supply. And as opposed to complete combustion it is otherwise known as dirty combustion. Due to lack of oxygen, the fuel will not react completely. This, in turn, produces carbon monoxide and soot instead of carbon dioxide.

An example is burning of paper. It leaves behind ash (a form of soot) as a byproduct. In a complete combustion, the only products are water and carbon dioxide. Also, incomplete combustion produces less energy than complete combustion.

3] Rapid Combustion

Another type of combustion is Rapid Combustion. Rapid energy needs external heat energy for the reaction to occur. The combustion produces a large amount of heat and light energy and does so rapidly. The combustion will carry on as long as the fuel is available.

An example is when you light a candle. The heat energy is provided when we light the candle with a matchstick. And it will carry on till the wax burns out. Hence it is a rapid combustion

4] Spontaneous Combustion

As the name suggests the combustion occurs spontaneously. This means that it requires no external energy for the combustion to start. It happens due to self-heating. A substance with low-ignition temperatures gets heated and this heat is unable to escape.

The temperature rises above ignition point and in the presence of sufficient oxygen combustion will happen. The reaction of alkali metals with water is an example.

5] Explosive Combustion

Explosive Combustion happens when the reaction occurs very rapidly. The reaction occurs when something ignites to produce heat, light and sound energy, The simple way to describe is it to call it an explosion. Some classic examples are firecrackers or blowing up of dynamite.

6 0
2 years ago
In acidic solution, the sulfate ion can be used to react with a number of metal ions. One such reaction is SO42−(aq)+Sn2+(aq)→H2
allsm [11]

Answer:

The final balanced equation is :

SO_4^{2-}(aq)+4H^+(aq)+Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)+Sn^{4+}(aq)

Explanation:

SO_4^{2-}(aq)+Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)+Sn^{4+}(aq)

Balancing in acidic medium:

First we will determine the oxidation and reduction reaction from the givne reaction :

Oxidation:

Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow Sn^{4+}(aq)

Balance the charge by adding 2 electrons on product side:

Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow Sn^{4+}(aq)+2e^-....[1]

Reduction :

SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)

Balance O by adding water on required side:

SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)

Now, balance H by adding H^+ on the required side:

SO_4^{2-}(aq)+4H^+(aq)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)

At last balance the charge by adding electrons on the side where positive charge is more:

SO_4^{2-}(aq)+4H^+(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)..[2]

Adding [1] and [2]:

SO_4^{2-}(aq)+4H^+(aq)+Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)+Sn^{4+}(aq)

The final balanced equation is :

SO_4^{2-}(aq)+4H^+(aq)+Sn^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow H_2SO_3(aq)+H_2O(l)+Sn^{4+}(aq)

4 0
2 years ago
Which part of atom is responsible for chemical bonding
yulyashka [42]

Answer:

electrons are responsible for the chemical bonding

6 0
3 years ago
An experiment produced 0.10 g CO2 with a volume of 0.056 L at STP. If the accepted density of CO2 at STP is 1.96 g/L, what is th
Mandarinka [93]
The experimental density of CO2 at STP is 0.10/0.056=1.78 g/L. The percent error equals to (1.96-1.78)/1.96*100%=9.18%. So the answer is 9.18%.
3 0
3 years ago
The na+/k+ pump removes ______ na+ ions and adds _______ k+ ions.
Paladinen [302]

Sodium potassium pump is an active pump which transfer sodium and potassium ions across the membrane with the expenditure of energy in the form of ATP.

This kind of pump is generally used in nerve cells.

The pump works against the concentration gradient as the pump moves three Na+ ions outside the cell and two K+ ions inside the cell, though there is a high concentration of Na+ outside the cell and a low concentration of K+ outside the cell.

3 0
3 years ago
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