-identifies an electric charge
-it can identify its polarity (positive or negative) if you compare it to a charge that you already know
-can identify the magnitude of a charge (how big of a charge it is)
The first notion of the number of molecules per atom <span>was calculated by Josef Loschmidt which he endeavored to complete in 1895. In his experiment, he determined the number of molecules in one cubic centimeter of gas under STP. this is equal to approx 2.6 x 10^19 molecules. The former is called "Loschmidt's Constant" instead.</span>
Answer:
It is calculated by dividing Resistance, R, by Inductive reactance, XL.
Explanation:
Q is called the Q factor of a resonance circuit. In a parallel resonance circuit, it is calculated by finding the ratio of the power stored in the circuit to the power distributed in the circuit. It is a way of measuring the quality of a circuit or how effective the circuit is.
Q factor is the inverse in the resonance series circuit.
Q factor of a resonance parallel circuit,
<h3>
Q = R/XL</h3>
R = Resistance
XL = Inductive reactance
Answer: Step Ladders
In general ladders are with inclined or vertical set of steps or rungs between two upright lengths of metal or wood. Ladders used for climbing up and down.
<u>Step ladders :</u>
It is a self supporting portable ladder, most commonly used in industries. Self-supporting means it does not need any support to lean. So this ladder can be used any where in the rooms. For example middle of the room where support is not available. Also this ladder is non-adjustable flat steps and hinged back.
Answer: a. This would be exciting, but not surprising. Heat from Martian volcanoes may well be enough to melt water under the Mars' surface.
Explanation: It was recently observed by a team of geological researchers that there exist some activity at the crust of the planet mars. This activity are volcanic in nature and estimated to be about 10kilometers large. Also this volcanic eruptions in the planet mars core are described as among the largest in our solar system. Therefore it won't be a surprise that Heat from Martian volcanoes may well be enough to melt water under the Mars' surface.