Answer:
0.453 moles
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
2Fe(s) + 3O2(g) ==> 2Fe2O3
From the equation, mass of O2 involved = 16 x 2 x 3 = 96g
mass of Fe2O3 involved = [(2x26) + 3 x 16] x 2
= 100g
Therefore 96g of O2 produced 100g of Fe2O3
32.2g of O2 Will produce 100x32.2/96
= 33.54g of Fe2O3
Converting it to mole using number of mole = mass/molar mass
but molar mass of Fe2O3 = 26 + (16 X 3)
= 74g/mole
Therefore number of mole of 33.54g of Fe2O3 = 33.54/74
= 0.453 moles
Answer:
1.23 × 10³ N
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
- Mass of the person (m): 125 kg
- Acceleration due to the gravitational force (g): 9.81 m/s²
Step 2: Calculate the force acting between the Earth and a 125-kg person standing on the surface of the Earth
We will use Newton's second law of motion.
F = m × g
F = 125 kg × 9.81 m/s²
F = 1.23 × 10³ N
Answer:
P2 = 19.2atm
Explanation:
Initial pressure (P1) = 16atm
Initial temperature (T1) = 340K
Final temperature (T2) = 408K
Final pressure (P2) = ?
This question involves the use of pressure law
Pressure law states that the pressure of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to it's temperature provided that volume is kept constant.
Mathematically,
P = kT, k = P / T
Therefore,
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2 = P3 / T3 = ......=Pn / Tn
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
We need to solve for P2
P2 = (P1 × T2) / T1
Now we can plug in the values and solve for P2
P2 = (16 × 408) / 340
P2 = 6528 / 340
P2 = 19.2atm
The final pressure (P2) of the gas is 19.2atm
Answer:
oxygen is limiting reactant
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of phosphorus = 25.0 g
Mass of oxygen = 50.0 g
What is limiting reactant ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
P₄ + 5O₂ → P₄O₁₀
Number of moles of P₄:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 25.0 g/ 123.89 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.20 mol
Number of moles of O₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 50.0 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.56 mol
now we will compare the moles of reactants with product:
P₄ : P₄O₁₀
1 : 1
0.20 : 0.20
O₂ : P₄O₁₀
5 : 1
1.56 : 1/5×1.56 = 0.312 mol
Less number of moles of product are formed by the oxygen thus it will act as limiting reactant.
