Runoff because the mud is a liquid and moves on an amount of water that is in it like with quicksand
The electrostatic potential energy, U, of one point charge q at position d in the presence of an electric field E is defined as the negative of the work W done by the electrostatic force to bring it from the reference position d to that position

Thus, to double the electric potential energy U we need to reduce the distance of separation by half (1/2) because they are inversely proportion
Answer:
1000 kgm²/s, 400 J
1000 kgm²/s, 1000 J
600 J
Explanation:
m = Mass of astronauts = 100 kg
d = Diameter
r = Radius = 
v = Velocity of astronauts = 2 m/s
Angular momentum of the system is given by

The angular momentum of the system is 1000 kgm²/s
Rotational energy is given by

The rotational energy of the system is 400 J
There no external toque present so the initial and final angular momentum will be equal to the initial angular momentum 1000 kgm²/s

Energy

The new energy will be 1000 J
Work done will be the change in the kinetic energy

The work done is 600 J
Answer:
part (a)
towards north east direction.
part (b) s = 46.60 m
Explanation:
Given,
- velocity of the river due to east =

- velocity of the boat due to the north =

part (a)
River is flowing due to east and the boat is moving in the north, therefore both the velocities are perpendicular to each other and,
Hence the resultant velocity i,e, the velocity of the boat relative to the shore is in the North east direction. velocities are the vector quantities, Hence the resultant velocity is the vector addition of these two velocities and the angle between both the velocities are 
Let 'v' be the velocity of the boat relative to the shore.

Let
be the angle of the velocity of the boat relative to the shore with the horizontal axis.
Direction of the velocity of the boat relative to the shore.
part (b)
- Width of the shore = w = 300m
total distance traveled in the north direction by the boat is equal to the product of the velocity of the boat in north direction and total time taken
Let 't' be the total time taken by the boat to cross the width of the river.
Therefore the total distance traveled in the direction of downstream by the boat is equal to the product of the total time taken and the velocity of the river
C) Radiation that comes from Earth...... Hope it helps, Have a nice day :)