I'm pretty sure it's Inertia and Gravity
Inertia deals with an object's tendency to stay in motion at a constant speed.
Hopefully this helped and good luck.
Answer:
The electron’s velocity is 0.9999 c m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Rest mass energy of muon = 105.7 MeV
We know the rest mass of electron = 0.511 Mev
We need to calculate the value of γ
Using formula of energy


Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the electron’s velocity
Using formula of velocity




Put the value into the formula



Hence, The electron’s velocity is 0.9999 c m/s.
Answer:
the charge per unit area on the plastic sheet is - 3.23 x 10⁻⁷ C/m²
Explanation:
given information:
styrofoam mass, m = 16 g = 0.016 kg
net charge, q = - 8.6 μC
to calculate the charge per unit area on the plastic sheet, we can use the following equation:

where
the force between the electric field
m = mass
g = gravitational force

where
q = charge
E = electric field
and
E = σ/2ε₀
where
ε₀ = permitivity
thus

mg = qσ/2ε₀
σ = (2mg ε₀)/q
= 2 (0.016) (9.8) (8.85 x 10⁻¹²)/( - 8.6 x 10⁻⁶)
= - 3.23 x 10⁻⁷ C/m²