Answer:
Most positive = rubidium
Most negative = fluorine
Explanation:
Electron affinity of an element is the energy released when an electron is attached to a neural atom to form an ion in its gaseous state.
X + e⁻ → X⁻
Electron affinity is similar to electronegativity which is the tendency at which an atom accepts an ion towards itself.
Electron affinity increases across the period and decreases down the group in the periodic table.
In the above option,
Fluorine has the highest electron affinity
Rubidium has the lowest electron affinity
Tellurium and then finally Phosphorus
Helium in this case would have the lowest electron affinity because it has filled orbital and does not require any electron to attain stability. Technically, Helium has the lowest or is expected to have the lowest electron affinity which is close to zero according to quantum mechanics.
Most positive = rubidium
Most negative = fluorine.
You can check periodic table for their exact values
Answer : The mass of sodium bromide added should be, 18.3 grams.
Explanation :
Molality : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present in kilograms of solvent.
Formula used :

Solute is, NaBr and solvent is, water.
Given:
Molality of NaBr = 0.565 mol/kg
Molar mass of NaBr = 103 g/mole
Mass of water = 315 g
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Thus, the mass of sodium bromide added should be, 18.3 grams.
Answer: The approximate molecular mass of the polypeptide is 856 g/mol
Explanation:
To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:
Or,
where,
= osmotic pressure of the solution = 4.19 torr
i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)
Mass of solute (polypeptide) = 0.327 g
Volume of solution = 1.70 L
R = Gas constant =
T = temperature of the solution =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the molar mass of the polypeptide is 856 g/mol
Answer and Explanation:
The basic unit which are that are important in chemistry are meter, kilogram ,mol,
Candela which is the unit of luminous of intensity is not so important in physics
(a) SI unit of length is meter (m)
(b) Si unit of volume is 
(c) Si unit of mass is kilogram (kg)
(d) SI unit of time is second (s)
(e) SI unit of temperature is kelvin (K)