H2 <span>because the smaller the gas molecule, the faster the diffusion. (the lightest molecule will diffuse the quickest)</span>
An aqueous solution of an arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous solution of an arrhenius base to produce water and salt.
<h3>What is a Salt?</h3>
This is a compound which is formed as a result of a neutralization reaction between acid and base.
Arrhenius acid reacts with an aqueous solution of an arrhenius base to produce water and salt due to increased concentration of H+ and OH- respectively.
Read more about Salt here brainly.com/question/13818836
#SPJ1
OH- is common to bases.
Explanation:
The base is a is an ionic compounds which when placed in aqueous solution dissociates in to a cation and an anion OH-.
The presence of OH- in the solution shows that the solution is basic or alkaline.
From Bronsted and Lowry concept base is a molecule that accepts a proton for example in NaOH, Na is a proton donor and OH is the proton acceptor.
A base accepts hydrogen ion and the concentration of OH is always higher in base.
There is a presence of conjugate acid and conjugate base in the Bronsted and Lowry acid and base.
Conjugate acid is one which is formed when a base gained a proton.
Conjugate base is one which is formed when an acid looses a proton.
And from the Arrhenius base Theory, the base is one that dissociates in to water as OH-.
Answer : The amount of oxygen gas collected are, 0.217 mol
Explanation :
Using ideal gas equation :

where,
P = pressure of gas =
(1 atm = 760 torr)
V = volume of gas = 5 L
T = temperature of gas = 
n = number of moles of gas = ?
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:


Thus, the amount of oxygen gas collected are, 0.217 mol