Answer:
26
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of neutrons = 14
Unknown:
Mass number = ?
Solution:
The mass number of an atom is the sum of protons and neutrons in the atom.
mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons
Since the atom here is magnesium, number of protons is 12
Mass number = 14 + 12 = 26
Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter being measured.Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present.Physical properties<span> can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity.</span>
Maximum number of covalent bonds that an oxygen atom can make with hydrogen is 2.
- the ground state electronic configuration of oxygen is 2s² 2p⁴ that means it has 6 electrons in its valence shell and require two electrons are required to complete its octate.
- Two bonds are created when an electron donor atom shares the two needed electrons with oxygen. The ability of two oxygen atoms to share valence electrons results in the creation of a double bond between the two atoms.
- There are no longer any empty orbitals in the octet of oxygen after it is complete. As a result, it is unable to accept more electrons or create more bonds.
Therefore, Oxygen can only generate two bonds because it needs two additional electrons to complete its octet, after which it will run out of empty orbitals in which to receive additional electrons and create additional bonds.
learn more about octate here:
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Answer:
0.500 mole of Xe (g) occupies 11.2 L at STP.
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Gas Laws</u>
- STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Mole ratio
- Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
<em>Identify.</em>
0.500 mole Xe (g)
<u>Step 2: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:
- [DA] Evaluate:
Topic: AP Chemistry
Unit: Stoichiometry
Compare HCl, NaOH, and NaCl: HCl is a stronger acid than water. NaCl is a weaker base than NaOH. Strong acids react with strong bases to form weaker acids and bases. ... Compare NaOH, NH3, and H2O, and NH4Cl: NaOH is a stronger base than NH3.
