Calculate the amount of oxygen gas collected by the displacement of water at 14◦C if the atmospheric pressure is 790 Torr and th
1 answer:
Answer : The amount of oxygen gas collected are, 0.217 mol
Explanation :
Using ideal gas equation :
where,
P = pressure of gas = (1 atm = 760 torr)
V = volume of gas = 5 L
T = temperature of gas =
n = number of moles of gas = ?
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:
Thus, the amount of oxygen gas collected are, 0.217 mol
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Answer:
C ≈ 1.44 × 10⁻³ mol/m³
Explanation:
The given information are;
The liquid volume the pond can hold = 104 m³
The volume of inflow into the pond = 5 m³/h
The volume of outflow into the pond = 5 m³/h
The concentration of the chemical in the inflow water = 0.01 mol/m³
The concentration of the chemical discharged directly into the water = 0.1 mol/h
The concentration, , of chemical that enters the water through inflow per hour is given as follows;
= 0.01 mol/m³ × 5 m³/h = 0.05 mol/h
The concentration, , of chemical that enters the water through direct discharge per hour is given as follows;
= 0.1 mol/h
The total concentration that enters the pond per hour is given as follows;
+
= 0.1 mol/h + 0.05 mol/h = 0.15 mol/h
Whereby the water in the pond properly mixes with the pond, we have;
The concentration of chemicals (C) in the outflow water = 0.15 mol/(104 m³) ≈ 0.00144 mol/m³
C ≈ 1.44 × 10⁻³ mol/m³.
Answer:
1) The value of Kc:
C. remains the same.
2) The value of Qc:
A. is greater than Kc.
3) The reaction must:
B. run in the reverse direction to restablish equilibrium.
4) The concentration of N2 will:
B. decrease.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, by means of the Le Chatelier's principle which is based on the shift a chemical reaction could have under some modifications, we have:
1) The value of Kc:
C. remains the same, since it just depend the reaction's thermodynamics as it is computed via:
2) The value of Qc:
A. is greater than Kc, since the reaction quotient is:
Thus, the lower the concentration of ammonia, the higher Qc, making Qc>Kc.
3) The reaction must:
B. run in the reverse direction to restablish equilibrium, since ammonia was withdrawn and should be regenerated to reach the equilibrium.
4) The concentration of N2 will:
B. decrease, since less reactant is forming the products.
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