Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons
number of protons = atomic number =7
number of neutrons= mass number - number of protons=16-7=9
Answer is B.9.
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Answer: Divergent boundaries -- where new crust is generated as the plates pull away from each other. Convergent boundaries -- where crust is destroyed as one plate dives under another. Transform boundaries -- where crust is neither produced nor destroyed as the plates slide horizontally past each other.
Explanation:
earthquakes volcanos n stuff like that
Answer 1 :
Image 1 shows : Liquid phase
Image 2 shows : Gas phase
Image 3 shows : Solid phase
Image 4 shows : Solid phase
- Solid phase : In this state, the molecules are closely and tightly packed. There is no vacant space present in it.
- Liquid phase : In this state, the molecules are loosely packed and there is an intermediate vacant space present in it.
- Gas phase : In this state, the molecules are very loosely packed and there is a lot of vacant space present in it.
Answer 2 :
Liquid to gas : Evaporation
Solid to gas : Sublimation
Gas to solid : Deposition
Solid to liquid : Melting
Liquid to solid : Freezing
Gas to liquid : Condensation
Explanation :
- Evaporation : It is a type of vaporization process in which a liquid changes into gas phase by providing heat.
- Sublimation : It is a process in which a solid changes directly into gas phase without passing through a liquid phase.
- Deposition : It is a process in which a gas transforms directly into a solid phase without passing through a liquid phase.
- Melting : It is a process in which a solid changes into liquid phase by providing heat.
- Freezing : It is a process in which a liquid transform into a solid phase.
- Condensation : It is a process in which a water vapor(gas) changes into liquid state.
Answer:
Oppositely charged ions attract each others i.e, positive and negative ions
Explanation:
Ionic Compound:
Ionic compounds consist have ionic bonds. It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.
Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference.
The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.
For example:
Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Sodium have one valance electron while chlorine have 7 valance electrons. In order to complete the octet chlorine require one electron while sodium need to lose its one electrons. That's why when both atom combine sodium lose its electron and becomes positive ion i.e cation while chlorine accept its electron and becomes negative ion called anion and bond between them is ionic bond. The electrostatic forces created between both atoms.