In the circuit outside of the battery the electrons have to expend all of their energy on the internal resistance of the battery which causes heating
60 N because 98N=mg (here g= 9.8 on earth) thus mass can be calculated which is 98/9.8 = 10kg
Now,new weight with g = 6m/s^2
=m×g' (here g' is new acceleration of the new planet)
= 10×6=60N
The difference between temperature and thermal energy is that temperature measures the average kinetic speed of molecule and thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of all particles in a given substance.