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11111nata11111 [884]
3 years ago
5

Two identical pots, one black and one silver, containing exactly the same amounts of water, are heated to the same temperature.

They are left uncovered and placed in the same room. After 15 minutes the water in the black pot is significantly cooler than the water in the silver pot. Which of these statements best explains this difference?
A)The black pot emits heat at a faster rate than the silver pot.
B)The black pot allows more heat to be lost through evaporation.
C)The silver pot absorbs heat from the surroundings in the room.
D)The silver pot reflects heat into the water and keeps it warm longer.
Chemistry
2 answers:
I am Lyosha [343]3 years ago
7 0
The most probable answer is: (a) <span>The black pot emits heat at a faster rate than the silver pot. It means the black pot conducts heat at a higher rate than the silver pot, that's why it cooled off faster. It also means that the silver pot retains heat better and is more of an insulator.</span>
WINSTONCH [101]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Black color absorbs heat more quickly and it also emits heat at a faster rate.

Whereas silver is one of the best conductor of heat and electricity. Therefore, it absorbs heat more quickly but it does not emit heat at a faster rate.

Therefore, we can conclude that the statement black pot emits heat at a faster rate than the silver pot best explains that black pot is significantly cooler than the water in the silver pot.

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Consider the redox reaction below.
vovangra [49]

Answer:

Zn(s) → Zn⁺²(aq) + 2e⁻

Explanation:

Let us consider the complete redox reaction:

Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)

This is a redox reaction because, both oxidation and reduction is simultaneously taking place.

  • Oxidation (loss of electrons or increase in the oxidation state of entity)
  • Reduction (gain of electrons or decrease in the oxidation state of the entity)
  • An element undergoes oxidation or reduction in order to achieve a stable configuration. It can be an octet configuration. An octet configuration is that of outer shell configuration of noble gas.

Here Zn(s) is undergoing oxidation from OS 0 to +2

And H in HCl (aq) is undergoing reduction from OS +1 to 0.

Therefore, for this reaction;

Oxidation Half equation is:

Zn(s) → Zn⁺²(aq) + 2e⁻

Reduction Half equation is:

2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂(g)

4 0
3 years ago
A single atom is in a balanced electrical state.
slega [8]
I believe the answer is: Protons and Neutrons
Protons weigh 1 amu while neutrons also weigh 1 amu. I’m not sure if they are talking about how many there is.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In the world of chemistry, a 'mole' is a number of something... a very large number of something.
kipiarov [429]

Given:

No of atoms present= 8.022 x 10^23 atoms

Now we know that 1 mole= 6.022 x 10^23 atoms


Hence number of moles present in 8.022 x 10^23 atoms is calculated as below.

Number of moles

= 8.022 x 10^23/6.022x 10^23

=1.3 moles.

Hence we have 1.3 moles present.

3 0
3 years ago
PH3, explain why there is a partial positive on hydrogen and partial negative on phosphorus.
Paraphin [41]

Answer:

Phosphorus is more electronegative than hydrogen

Explanation:

Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons towards itself thereby making a molecule to be polar. The Pauling scale is the most commonly used to measure electronegativity. Fluorine (the most electronegative element) is assigned a value of 4.0 on the Pauling's scale, and values range down to caesium and francium which are the least electronegative elements.

Electronegativity increases from left to right across the periodic table (across the period) hence, phosphorus is far more electronegative than hydrogen. Being more electronegative than hydrogen, phosphorus attracts the bonding electron pair of the P-H bond closer to itself than hydrogen. Since the electrons of the bond are closer to phosphorus than hydrogen, the phosphorus atom acquires a partial negative charge while the hydrogen atom acquires a partial positive charge.

3 0
3 years ago
A solution contains 35 grams of KNO3 dissolved in 100 grams of water at 40°C. How much more KNO3 would have to be added to make
Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

32g

Explanation:

potassium nitrate has solubility of about 67g per 100g of water at 40°C, which means that potassium nitrate solution will contain 67g of dissolved salt for every 100g of water.

since at this temperature, our solution contains  35g of potassium nitrate 100g  of water. The solution will be unsaturated because of the less potassium nitrate.

to make saturated solution,

mass of potassuim nitrate = 67g - 35g

= 32g

which means dissolving another  32g  of potassium nitrate in solution at 40 °C will make saturated solution.

5 0
3 years ago
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