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svlad2 [7]
3 years ago
10

What is the solute in a solution

Chemistry
2 answers:
Stels [109]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:  a simple solution is basically two substances that are evenly mixed together. one of them is called the solute and the other is the solvent. solute is the substance to be dissolved (sugar).

am not sure if that is the answer but hopefully it helps.

Paha777 [63]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Solute is a substance which is dissolved in solvent to make solution

Explanation:

Now, point here to understand is, how can we differentiate solute from a solvent. Important thing to remember is, solute is in lesser quantity in liquid solutions.

Now solute is dissolves in solvent to make solution. In our daily life, there are many examples of solute. Like, sugar in tea is solute and liquid tea is solvent, salt in water is a solute and water acts as solvent.

Now notice that there is a particular quantity of substance in a solvent acts as a solute. Molarity is one of the ways to express concentration of solute and represent as M which is moles. Now molarity is used to determine both quantity of solvent or concentration of solute.

Molarity = Number of moles of solute/Liters of solution

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Zinc will displace copper from a solution of copper sulfate, and magnesium will displace zinc from a solution of zinc sulfate. W
Anna [14]

Answer:

The displacement reactions are regarded as redox reactions because they involve the formal transfer of electrons from one chemical specie to the other

2) The series of reactivity of the metals in the order of increasing reactivity are;

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  • Magnesium

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1) Redox (oxidation-reduction) reaction is a chemical reaction involving the loss and gain of electrons from one chemical species to another, where the chemical species that undergoes oxidation, loses electrons and is termed the reducing agent, while the other chemical species that undergoes reduction, gains electrons, and is termed the oxidizing agent

2) The redox reaction can being based on the affinity for electrons depends on the positions of the reactants in the electrochemical series as well as the chemical reactivity of the metals with zinc being a stronger reducing agent and more chemically reactive than copper and magnesium being a stronger reducing agent and more chemically reactive than zinc

Least  reactive (Cu)  <     (Zn)        < Mg Most reactive

Copper                     <      Zinc       < Magnesium.

4 0
3 years ago
1 lb of CO2 occupies 0.6 ft^3 at a pressure of 200 psi. Determine the temperature of the system.
Anarel [89]

<u>Answer:</u> The temperature of the system is 273 K

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}  

Given mass of carbon dioxide = 1 lb = 453.6 g   (Conversion factor: 1 lb = 453.6 g)

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of carbon dioxide}=\frac{453.6g}{44g/mol}=10.31mol

To calculate the temperature of gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of carbon dioxide = 200 psia = 13.6 atm   (Conversion factor:  1 psia = 0.068 atm)

V = Volume of carbon dioxide = 0.6ft^3=16.992L    (Conversion factor:  1ft^3=28.32L )

n = number of moles of carbon dioxide = 10.31 mol

R = Gas constant = 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature of the system = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

13.6atm\times 16.992L=10.31mol\times 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times T\\\\T=273K

Hence, the temperature of the system is 273 K

8 0
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