Increasing because more is being forced into liquid phase
Answer:
<u>K.E. = 5.4362 × 10⁻¹⁹ J</u>
Explanation:
The expression for Bohr velocity is:

Applying values for hydrogen atom,
Z = 1
Mass of the electron (
) is 9.1093×10⁻³¹ kg
Charge of electron (e) is 1.60217662 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
= 8.854×10⁻¹² C² N⁻¹ m⁻²
h is Plank's constant having value = 6.626×10⁻³⁴ m² kg / s
We get that:

Given, n = 2
So,


Kinetic energy is:

So,

<u>K.E. = 5.4362 × 10⁻¹⁹ J</u>
Answer:
ΔG° = -8.8 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The standard Gibbs free energy of reaction (ΔG°) can be calculated using the following expression.
ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°
where,
ΔH°: standard enthalpy of reaction
T: absolute temperature
ΔS°: standard entropy of reaction
At 298 K (the temperature that is usually used), ΔG° for the hydrolysis of lactose is:
ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°
ΔG° = 0.44 kJ/mol - 298 K × 0.031 kJ/mol.K
ΔG° = -8.8 kJ/mol