Answer:
Increase the pressure of the gas
Explanation:
According to the Pressure law, for a fixed mass of gas, at a constant volume (V), the pressure (P) is directly proportional to the absolute temperature (T).
From the kinetic molecular theory, gases are composed of particles which are in constant motion, colliding with themselves as well as with the walls of their container.
When the temperature of these gas molecules is increased, the molecules acquire more kinetic energy and the rate of collisions increases. Since the container cannot expand, the increase in pressure is due to the increase in collisions between the molecules of the gas as well as with the walls of their container.
Answer:
Species
Explanation:
Species is the group of organisms able to interbreed and produce fertile offspring.
Let's break down each word in the question:
"Organisms" means living thing. It can be a plant or animal like we usually think of, but it also includes the really small single-celled living things like some bacteria.
"Interbreed" means to mate with each other.
"Fertile" means that the living thing can also have babies.
"Offspring" means the children that are born.
"Fertile offspring" means that the children that are made must be able to have babies of their own. For example, if a frog and a bird could interbreed, they might produce offspring (children). But, if those frog-birds cannot also have children, then frog-bird is not a species.
Answer:
SO₄²⁻(aq) +Sn²⁺(aq) +4H⁺ → H₂SO₃(aq) + Sn⁴⁺(aq) + H₂O
Explanation:
At first calculate the oxidation state of that element which undergoes oxidation as well as reduction.
for SO₄²⁻ the oxidation state of sulphur is +6 and H₂SO₃ the oxidation state of sulphur is +4
So balance equation is
(Reduction) SO₄²⁻ + 4H⁺+ 2e⁻ → H₂SO₃ + H₂O.........................................(1)
(oxidation) Sn²⁺ → Sn⁴⁺ + 2e⁻ .............................................................(2)
Adding equation 1 & 2
we get
SO₄²⁻(aq) +Sn²⁺(aq) +4H⁺ → H₂SO₃(aq) + Sn⁴⁺(aq) + H₂O
Answer:
-OH
Explanation:
Alcohols generally have the structural formula OH
for example, ethanols structural formula is C2H5OH
pH=4.625
The classification of this sample of saliva : acid
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The water equilibrium constant (Kw) is the product of concentration
the ions:
Kw = [H₃O⁺] [OH⁻]
Kw value at 25° C = 10⁻¹⁴
It is known [OH-] = 4.22 x 10⁻¹⁰ M
then the concentration of H₃O⁺:
![\tt 10^{-14}=4.22\times 10^{-10}\times [H_3O^+]\\\\(H_3O^+]=\dfrac{10^{-14}}{4.22\times 10^{-10}}=2.37\times 10^{-5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%2010%5E%7B-14%7D%3D4.22%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-10%7D%5Ctimes%20%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%28H_3O%5E%2B%5D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B10%5E%7B-14%7D%7D%7B4.22%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-10%7D%7D%3D2.37%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D)
pH=-log[H₃O⁺]
Saliva⇒acid(pH<7)
