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Molodets [167]
3 years ago
13

Many planets in our solar system (Saturn, Uranus, Neptune) have rings. If these rings are made of chunks of debris, why do they

form around the planet and not travel toward the Sun?​
Physics
1 answer:
Liono4ka [1.6K]3 years ago
5 0
Generally, rings form from moons, asteroids, or comets that have disintegrated due to a collision or because they got too close to their planet (Roche Limit). ... Most of the debris, however, will not have enough energy to overcome the planet's gravity and will remain in orbit around the planet.
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A circular loop of flexible iron wire has an initial circumference of 165cm , but its circumference is decreasing at a constant
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

emf induced is 0.005445 V and direction is clockwise because we can see area is decrease and so that flux also decrease so using right hand rule direction of current here clockwise

Explanation:

Given data

initial circumference = 165 cm

rate = 12.0 cm/s

magnitude = 0.500 T

tome = 9 sec

to find out

emf induced and direction

solution

we know emf in loop is - d∅/dt    ........1

here ∅ = ( BAcosθ)

so we say angle is zero degree and magnetic filed is uniform here so that

emf = - d ( BAcos0) /dt

emf = - B dA /dt     ..............2

so  area will be

dA/dt = d(πr²) / dt

dA/dt = 2πr dr/dt

we know 2πr = c,

r = c/2π = 165 / 2π

r  = 26.27 cm

c is circumference so from equation 2

emf = - B 2πr dr/dt    ................3

and

here we find rate of change of radius that is

dr/dt = 12/2π = 1.91  10^{-2}cm/s

so when 9.0s have passed that radius of coil = 26.27 - 191 (9)

radius = 9.08 10^{-2} cm

so now from equation 3 we find emf

emf = - (0.500 )  2π(9.08 10^{-2} )   1.91  10^{-2}

emf = - 0.005445

and magnitude of emf = 0.005445 V

so

emf induced is 0.005445 V and direction is clockwise because we can see area is decrease and so that flux also decrease so using right hand rule direction of current here clockwise

4 0
3 years ago
A bucket of water of mass 14.0 kg is suspended by a rope wrapped around a windlass, that is a solid cylinder with diameter 0.260
ruslelena [56]

Answer:

The tension in the rope is 41.38 N.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of bucket of water = 14.0 kg

Diameter of cylinder = 0.260 m

Mass of cylinder = 12.1 kg

Distance = 10.7 m

Suppose we need to find that,

What is the tension in the rope while the bucket is falling

We need to calculate the acceleration

Using relation of torque

\tau=F\times r

I\times\alpha=F\times r

Where, I = moment of inertia

\alpha = angular acceleration

\dfrac{Mr^2}{2}\times\dfrac{a}{r}=F\times r

F=\dfrac{M}{2}a...(I)

Here, F = tension

The force is

F=m(g-a)...(II)

Where, F = tension

a = acceleration

From equation (I) and (II)

\dfrac{M}{2}a=m(g-a)

a=\dfrac{g}{1+\dfrac{M}{2m}}

Put the value into the formula

a=\dfrac{9.8}{1+\dfrac{12.1}{2\times14.0}}

a=6.84\ m/s^2

We need to calculate the tension in the rope

Using equation (I)

F=\dfrac{M}{2}a

Put the value into the formula

F=\dfrac{12.1}{2}\times6.84

F=41.38\ N

Hence, The tension in the rope is 41.38 N.

6 0
3 years ago
Un automóvil se mueve 80 m en 40 s con una velocidad constante. ¿Cuál es la velocidad del automóvil? Ayuda plissssssssssssssssss
Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

Velocidad = 2 m/s

Explanation:

Dados los siguientes datos;

Distancia = 80 m

Tiempo = 40 s

Para encontrar la velocidad del automóvil;

La velocidad se puede definir como la tasa de cambio en el desplazamiento (distancia) con el tiempo.

La velocidad es una cantidad vectorial y, como tal, tiene magnitud y dirección.

Matemáticamente, la velocidad viene dada por la ecuación;

Velocidad = \frac {distancia} {tiempo}

Sustituyendo en la fórmula, tenemos;

Velocidad = 80/40

Velocidad = 2 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
If you weigh 400 N on the Earth, what would you weigh on the moon?
Alchen [17]

Answer:

14.87 pounds or 66.17 n

Explanation:

6 0
4 years ago
what will be the gravitational force between two bodies if the mass of each is doubled and the distance between them is halved?
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

Gravitational force will be 16 times more.

Explanation:

we know;

Gravitational force (F) = (Gm1m2)/d^2

when mass of each is doubled and distance between them is halved;

F= (G2m1×2m2)/(d/2)^2

=(4Gm1m2)/(d^2/4)

=4×4(Gm1m2)/d^2

=16(Gm1m2)/d^2

=16F

3 0
3 years ago
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