Answer:
A. W = 6875.0 J.
B. W = -14264.6 J.
Explanation:
A. The work done by the rider can be calculated by using the following equation:

Where:
: is the force done by the rider = 25 N
d: is the distance = 275 m
θ: is the angle between the applied force and the distance
Since the applied force is in the same direction of the motion, the angle is zero.

Hence, the rider does a work of 6875.0 J on the bike.
B. The work done by the force of gravity on the bike is the following:
The force of gravity is given by the weight of the bike.
And the angle between the force of gravity and the direction of motion is 180°.
The minus sign is because the force of gravity is in the opposite direction to the motion direction.
Therefore, the magnitude of the work done by the force of gravity on the bike is 14264.6 J.
I hope it helps you!
Answer: B. development of female sex
Development of female sex characteristic is not associated with the amount of cortisol in the body.
Explanation:
Cortisol is a steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal gland. It facilitates stress response, regulates blood sugar level and helps fight infections. High cortisol level leads to Cushing syndrome and low cortisol level leads to Addison disease.
Obesity is a symptom of Cushing syndrome while weight loss is a symptom of Addison disease. Thus levels of cortisol can affect body weight as well. When in a stressful situation, our body pumps excess cortisol.
Cortisol level in our body is generally high in the mornings and low in the midnight.
An area where the particles in a medium are spaced close together is called compression.