Answer:
A. Up
B. Out
C. Out
D. To equilibrum
Explanation:
a. The reaction in an exothermic reaction so this means heat is given off. If the cylinder is thin enough heat will transfer to the water bath
b. Since the products will create heat which will increase pressure, the piston in an attempt to maintaining a constant pressure will move up to accommodate building pressure.
c. Heat will flow out of the gaseous mixture as this reaction creates heat as a product as well
d. Heat will flow out in the capacity to create an equilibrium with the water bath that it is in.
Answer:
When sodium hydroxide (NaOH) dissolves in water, it separates into positively - charged sodium ions (cations) and negatively - charged hydroxide ions (anions).
Hope this helped.
Answer:
Explanation:
Similarities.
Both Ionic and covalents bond produce exothermic reactions.
They are both neutral.in Ionic bonds, the two opposite charge will terminate each other and in covalent, the neutral molecules tend to share electrons.
Difference
Ionic bonds have high polarity while covalent have low.
Ionic bonds have no definite shape, covalent have.
Ionic have high melting points, covalent have low.
Io ic have high boiling point, covalents have low.
Explanation:
(a) The molecular equations shows the equation in which all the species of the reactants and the products are in molecules and the net charge is zero.
The complete ionic equations shows the equation in which all the species of the reactants and the products are in dissociated form and are represented as ions.
The net ionic equations shows the equation in which all the species of the reactants and the products are in dissociated form and do not show the spectator ions which are same in the reactants and the products.
(b) If there is no spectator ions in the reaction, then the complete and the net ionic equations would be identical.
Answer:
Strontium, a group 2 element with an electron configuration of 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² , will form a +2 ion in a chemical bond.
Explanation:
An ionic bond is produced between metallic and non-metallic atoms, where electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. During this process, one atom loses electrons and another one gains them, forming ions. Usually, the metal gives up its electrons forming a cation to the nonmetal element, which forms an anion.
So an ion is an atom or group of atoms that have an electric charge. A cation is an ion that has a positive charge.
The alkali metals in the earth (Elements IIA) lose two electrons to form a 2+ cation. Strontium is an alkali metal that loses the two electrons belonging to 5s², forming the +2 ion.