A summary of the Law of multiple proportions is that if A and B form more than one compound, and B1 is the amount of element B which reacts with a fixed mass of A in compound 1, and B2 is the amount of B which reacts with the same fixed mass of B to form compound 2, then the ratio B1:B2 will be small whole numbers.
This law is rather simplistic, and given the range of compounds known today the definition of 'small' is now rather large... but, to answer the question:
in compound one 1.14133g of B reacts with 1g of A. (1.14133=53.3/46.7)
Answer:
isotopes, there elements with a diffrent type atomic weight then the original, usally due to a higher amout of neutrons than the original. Some Isotopes are just as useable as the normal versions, but in some cases, such as Uranium, they can be even more radioactive than the original form
The volume in liters occupied by 22.6 g of I₂ gas at STP is 1.99 L (answer A)
<u><em>calculation</em></u>
Step: find the moles of I₂
moles= mass÷ molar mass
from periodic table the molar mass of I₂ is 253.8 g/mol
moles = 22.6 g÷253.8 g/mol =0.089 moles
Step 2:find the volume of I₂ at STP
At STP 1 moles =22.4 L
0.089 moles= ? L
<em>by cross multiplication</em>
={ (0.089 moles x 22.4 L) /1 mole} = 1.99 L
1) 1 molecules
2) 2 oxygen atoms
3)2 moles of Al2O3 are formed
4)4:3
