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jeka57 [31]
3 years ago
9

Curious George is whirling a 2.0 kg bunch of bananas on a smooth floor in a circular path having a radius of 0.50 m. What force

must he apply to keep the motion constant so that the bananas complete one revolution every 4.0 seconds
Physics
1 answer:
Sedaia [141]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The force will be F_{c}=2.47 N

Explanation:

Let's use the centripetal force equation.

F_{c}=m\omega ^{2}R

Where:

m is the mass of the bunch of bananas

ω is the angular speed

R is the radius

Now, 1 rev every 4 seconds or 0.25 rev/sec is the angular speed, but we need to write this speed in rad per second.

\omega =0.25\frac{rev}{s}=0.25*2\pi \frac{rad}{s}=1.57 \frac{rad}{s}

FInally, the force will be:

F_{c}=2.0*1.57^{2}*0.5

F_{c}=2.0*1.57^{2}*0.5

F_{c}=2.47 N

I hope it helps you!

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andrezito [222]

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FIGURE 1 shows part of a mass spectrometer. The whole arrangement is in a vacuum. Negative ions of mass 2.84 x 10-20 kg and char
yuradex [85]

Yes, the ions can exit slit P without being deflected, if the electric field strength is 170.6 N/C

Explanation:

When the ions are inside the container, they are subjected to two forces, with directions opposite to each other:

  • The force due to the electric field, whose magnitude is F_E=qE, where q is the charge of the ion and E is the strength of the electric field
  • The force due to the magnetic field, whose magnitude is F_B=qvB, where v is the speed of the ions and B is the strength of the magnetic field

The ions will move straight and undeflected if the two forces are equal and opposite. By using Fleming Left Hand rule, we notice that the magnetic force on the (negative) ions point upward: this means that the electric field must be also upward (so that the electric force on the ions is downward). Then, the two forces are balanced if

F_E = F_B

which translates into

qE=qvB\\\rightarrow v = \frac{E}{B}

Therefore, if the speed of the ions is equal to this ratio, the ions will go undeflected.

We can even calculate the value of E at which this occurs. In fact, we know that the ions are earlier accelerated by a potential difference V=-3000 V, so we have that their kinetic energy is given by the change in electric potential energy:

qV=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where

q=-2.0\cdot 10^{-19}C\\m=2.84\cdot 10^{-20}kg

Solving for v, the speed,

v=\sqrt{\frac{2qV}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(-2.0\cdot 10^{-19})(-3000)}{2.84\cdot 10^{-20}}}=205.6 m/s

And since the magnetic field strength is

B = 0.83 T

The strength of the electric field must be

E=vB=(205.6 m/s)(0.83 T)=170.6 N/C

Learn more about electric and magnetic fields:

brainly.com/question/8960054

brainly.com/question/4273177

brainly.com/question/3874443

brainly.com/question/4240735

#LearnwithBrainly

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How do I solve for time if I have initial velocity and final speed?
xeze [42]
Final speed = initial speed + (acceleration x time)

(final speed - initial speed) = acceleration x time

Time = (final speed - initial speed) / acceleration
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