Answer:
d.The wavelength of light and the size of the aperture
Explanation:
<em>The resolution power of an optical system is the smallest distance between two points that the device can distinguish clearly.</em>
It has the following relationship:

where:
r = minimum resolvable distance
n = numerical aperture
= wavelength of the light used for viewing
From above mathematical equation it is clear that:
- Smaller the wavelength better the resolving power
- Larger the aperture better the resolution
(Note, that smaller the value of "r" the more finer details of the image visible through the device.)
Answer: Radiation
Explanation:
There are three ways in which the thermal transfer occurs:
1. By Conduction, when the transmission is by the <u>direct contact</u>.
2. By Convection, heat transfer <u>in fluids </u>(like water or the air, for example).
3. By Radiation, by the <u>electromagnetic waves</u> (they can travel through any medium and in <u>vacumm</u>)
So, in the outter space is vacuum, this means the energy cannot be transmitted by convection, nor conduction. It must be transmitted by electromagnetic waves that are able to travel with or without a medium, and this is called radiation.
Answer:
36.408cm3
Explanation:
Since we acknowledge that density is d= m/v, once we switch it up to maintain v as the number to be found it will change to v=m/d. Therefore, 275.32/7.562 is 36.408 and the unit is cm cube!
Hope that helped!!
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
You have to heat the calorimeter to 100 C from 20 C
this will take .20 kg * 390 j /kg-C * 80 C = <u>6240 j</u>
You have to heat the mass of water to boiling point (100 C ) from 20C
this will take
.50 kg * 4182 j/kg-C * 80 = <u>167,280 j </u>
AND you have to add enough heat to boil off .03 kg of water:
.03 kg * (2260000 j/kg-C ) =<u> 67,800 j</u>
<u />
Power = joules / sec = (6240 + 167280 + 67800) / 274.8 =<u> 878 watts </u>
<u />
<u>Your answer may differ just a bit for slightly different or rounded values of specific heat or heat of fusion for water .....</u>