Solutions 1 and 3 because they are strong acids and a strong base. <u>Option A.</u>
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Strong acids and strong bases are completely ionized in an aqueous solution. Weak acids and weak bases also ionize, but only partially and the reaction is reversible. So you know if an acid or base is strong or weak. A simple way to determine strength is to add the acid or base to water. A higher reactivity means a stronger acid or base.
One of the simplest tests to determine whether a solution is an acid or base is the litmus paper test. To do this, dip a special strip of paper so-called litmus paper into the solution and observe the color of the paper. Litmus paper turns red in acidic solutions and blue in basic solutions. Sodium hydroxide is the strongest base because it completely dissociates to form sodium and hydroxide ions. These hydroxide ions are further treated with hydrogen ions by an acid to completely ionize the hydrogen ions.
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Answer:
It would appear that the H2 gas is collected in a stoppered flask. Therefore, the volume of the gas is 138 mL minus the 5 mL occupied by the HCl, or 133 mL.
Explanation:
Extensive property is that which depends on the amount of matter in a sample. For example: mass, volume, size are all extensive properties
Intensive properties are independent of the amount of matter. These include; boiling point, melting point, color and so on.
In the given examples:
Both sample A and B have the same volume (1000 ml) i.e. the same extensive property. However, they have different freezing points i.e. different intensive property.
Ans: D) The two substances are not the same because their intensive property is different.