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AleksAgata [21]
4 years ago
13

If 20 grams of N2 react completely with H2 , how many moles of NH3 are produced? Show Work

Chemistry
1 answer:
Maslowich4 years ago
5 0
This is the balanced eq
N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3
first you need to find mole of N2 by using
mol = mass ÷ molar mass.
mol N2= 20g ÷ (14.01×2)g/mol
=0.7138mol
then look at the coefficient between H2 and NH3.
it is N2:NH3
1:2
0.7138:0.7138×2
0.7138:1.4276 moles
moles of NH3 = 1.4276 moles
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Determine the bonding type for boron trihydride given the electronegativity on the Pauling scale for boron is 2.0 and for hydrog
Anika [276]

Answer: The bond between boron and hydrogen in boron trihydride is covalent bond.

Explanation:

The type of bonding between the atoms forming a compound is determined by using the electronegativity difference between the atoms. According to the pauling's electronegativity rule:

  • If \Delta \chi=0, then the bond is non-polar.
  • If \Delta \chi\leq 1.7, then the bond will be covalent.
  • If \Delta \chi>1.7, then the bond will be ionic.

We are given:

Electronegativity for boron = 2.0

Electronegativity for hydrogen = 2.1

\Delta \chi=\chi_{H}-\chi_{B}\\\\\Delta \chi=2.1-2.0=0.1

As, \Delta \chi is less than 1.7 and not equal to 0. Hence, the bond between boron and hydrogen is covalent bond.

3 0
3 years ago
A strontium-90 atom that has a lost two electrons has __________ protons, __________ neutrons, and __________ electrons.
MAXImum [283]
<span><em>Answer:</em>
A strontium-90 atom that has a lost two electrons has <u>38</u> protons, <u>52</u> neutrons, and <u>36</u> electrons.

<em>Explanation:
</em>Atomic number<em> of </em>Strontium (Sr) is 38. 
<em>Atomic number = number of protons 
</em>Hence, Strontium has 38 protons.

If the element is in neutral state,
                number of protons = number of electrons. 
Then, neutral Strontium atom should have 38 electrons. 
But the question says Sr has lost 2 electrons. Hence, number of electrons should be 38 - 2 = 36.

Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons.

The given mass number is 90. Hence, number of neutrons should be 90 - 38 = 52.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the volume in liters of a 0.00231M copper(II) fluoride solution that contains 175.g of copper(II) fluoride CuF2. Be su
Free_Kalibri [48]

Answer:

Volume = 746 L

Explanation:

Given that:- Mass of copper(II) fluoride = 175 g

Molar mass of copper(II) fluoride = 101.543 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{175\ g}{101.543\ g/mol}

Moles_{copper(II)\ fluoride}= 1.7234\ mol

Also,

Considering:

Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

So,,

Volume =\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Molarity}

Given, Molarity = 0.00231 M

So,

Volume =\frac{1.7234}{0.00231}\ L

<u>Volume = 746 L</u>

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is the chemical formula for Hydrogen Chloride?
anygoal [31]

Answer:

The answer is (b) HCl

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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At the equilibrium point in the decomposition of phosphorus pentachloride to chlorine and phosphorus trichloride, the following
Hitman42 [59]

Answer: K_{eq} for the reaction is 5.55

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant is the ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each term raised to its stochiometric coefficients.

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

                        PCl_5(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_3(g)+Cl_2(g)          

At eqm. conc.   (0.010) M     (0.15)  M   (0.37) M

The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be,

K_c=\frac{[Cl_2]\times [PCl_3]}{[PCl_5]}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

K_c=\frac{(0.37)\times (0.15)}{(0.010)}

K_c=5.55

Thus the K_{eq} for the reaction is 5.55

5 0
3 years ago
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