We know that Weighted atomic mass of Element is Calculated based upon their existence of isotopes and the Relative abundance of these isotopes.
Given that the Element X is Composed of :
Isotope Relative abundance Atomic Mass
⁵⁵X 70% 55
⁵⁶X 20% 56
⁵⁷X 10% 57
Weighted Atomic Mass of Element X :
= (0.70)(55) + (0.20)(56) + (0.10)(57)
= 38.50 + 11.2 + 5.70
= 55.4
So, the Weighted Atomic Mass of Element X is 55.4
Answer:
The boiling point of a 8.5 m solution of Mg3(PO4)2 in water is<u> 394.91 K.</u>
Explanation:
The formula for molal boiling Point elevation is :
= elevation in boiling Point
= Boiling point constant( ebullioscopic constant)
m = molality of the solution
<em>i =</em> Van't Hoff Factor
Van't Hoff Factor = It takes into accounts,The abnormal values of Temperature change due to association and dissociation .
In solution Mg3(PO4)2 dissociates as follow :
Total ions after dissociation in solution :
= 3 ions of Mg + 2 ions of phosphate
Total ions = 5
<em>i =</em> Van't Hoff Factor = 5
m = 8.5 m
= 0.512 °C/m
Insert the values and calculate temperature change:
Boiling point of pure water = 100°C = 273.15 +100 = 373.15 K
= 373.15 K[/tex]
21.76 = T - 373.15
T = 373.15 + 21.76
T =394.91 K
Answer :
Explanation :
The aluminium and fluorine react to give ionic compound aluminium fluoride.
Aluminium has 1 valence electrons in their shell and fluorine has 7 valence electrons in their shell.
For the complete octet, both aluminium and fluorine exchange valence electrons to form an ionic compound.
The aluminium donates its three valence electrons to three fluorine atoms and they form one 
and three 
ions.
Electron transfer image is shown below.
Answer:
Mg
Explanation:
Mg + Cu2+ — Mg2+ + Cu
Magnesium is oxidized because its oxidation state increased from 0 to +2 while Cu is reduced because its oxidation state decreased from +2 to 0.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
<em>Consider the following reactions.
</em>
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized.
Na₂CO₃ + H₃PO₄ → Na₂HPO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O
The oxidation state of carbon on reactant side is +4. while on product side is also +4 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O
The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
Oxidizing agents:
Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.
Reducing agents:
Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized.
