The concentration as % by mass is calculated as below
mass of solute/mass of solvent x100
mass of solute(sugar) = 4g
mass of solvent(water) =46 g
= 4g/ 46 g x100 = 8.7%
The general fomula of the amine group ought to be R2NH because, the two hydrogen atoms of ammonia have been substituted by alkyl groups.
<h3>What is a secondary amine?</h3>
A secondary amine is one in which two alkyl groups are subtituted on the nitrohen atom of ammonia.
This implies that the general fomula of the amine group ought to be R2NH. This is because, the two hydrogen atoms of ammonia have been substituted by alkyl groups.
Learn more about secondary amine: brainly.com/question/12682525
Answer:
Of the following equilibria, only one will shift to the right in response to a decrease in volume.
On decreasing the volume the equilibrium will shift in right direction due to less number of gaseous moles on product side.
Explanation:
Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle.
This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.
Decrease the volume
If the volume of the container is decreased , the pressure will increase according to Boyle's Law. Now, according to the Le-Chatlier's principle, the equilibrium will shift in the direction where decrease in pressure is taking place. So, the equilibrium will shift in the direction number of gaseous moles are less.
On decreasing the volume the equilibrium will shift in right direction due to less number of gaseous moles on product side.
On decreasing the volume the equilibrium will shift in left direction due to less number of gaseous moles on reactant side.

On decreasing the volume the equilibrium will shift in left direction due to less number of gaseous moles on reactant side.

On decreasing the volume the equilibrium will shift in no direction due to same number of gaseous moles on both sides.

On decreasing the volume the equilibrium will shift in no direction due to same number of gaseous moles on both sides.
Answer:
The bronsted- Lowry acid is H₂PO₄⁻
Explanation:
Bronsted-Lowry acid donates a proton (H⁺)
H₂PO₄⁻ + OH⁻ → HPO₄²⁻ + H₂O
In the reaction above, H₂PO₄⁻ is donating the proton to OH⁻ resulting in H₂O and the deprotonated species. This makes it a bronsted-Lowry acid.