Answer:
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Answer:
The glowing splint test is a test for an oxidizing gas, such as oxygen. In this test, a splint is lit, allowed to burn for a few seconds, then blown out by mouth or by shaking. Whilst the ember at the tip is still glowing hot, the splint is introduced to the gas sample that has been trapped in a vessel. Oxygen supports combustion so a good method of testing for oxygen is to take a glowing splint and place it in a sample of gas, if it re-ignites the gas is oxygen. This is a simple but effective test for oxygen.
Answer:
Standard enthalpy of formation of Carbon disulfide CS2 = 87.3 KJ/mol
Explanation:
forming CS2 means that it should in the product side
C(graphite) + O2 → CO2 ΔH = -393.5
2S(rhombic) + 2O2 → 2SO2 ΔH = -296.4 x 2
CO2 + 2SO2 → CS2 + 3O2 ΔH = -1073.6 x -1
the second reaction is multiplied by 2 so that the SO2 and O2 can cancel out.
the third reaction is reversed (multiplied by -1) so that CS2 will be on the product side.
after adding the reaction and cancelling out similarities, the final reaction is: C(graphite) + 2S(rhombic) → CS2
Add ΔH to find the enthalpy of formation of CS2
ΔHf = (-393.5) + (-296.4 x 2) + (-1073.6 x -1) = 87.3 KJ/mol
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